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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to fish

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to fish
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Justification for type of information:
QSAR prediction: migrated from IUCLID 5.6

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: Predicted data
Title:
R: QSAR Toolbox 3.1.0.21 prediction for LC50 read across evaluation for CAS 133-91-5
Author:
Sustainability Support Services (Europe) AB
Year:
2013
Bibliographic source:
QSAR Toolbox version 3.1

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Estimated data
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Prediction is done using QSAR Toolbox version 3.1
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,5-diiodosalicylic acid
EC Number:
205-124-0
EC Name:
3,5-diiodosalicylic acid
Cas Number:
133-91-5
Molecular formula:
C7H4I2O3
IUPAC Name:
2-hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzoic acid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid
- Molecular formula: C7H4I2O3
- Molecular weight: 389.91
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
- Smiles: C(=O)(O)c1c(O)c(I)cc(I)c1

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
not specified

Test solutions

Vehicle:
not specified

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Oryzias latipes

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
96 h

Test conditions

Reference substance (positive control):
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
6.45 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
not specified
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)

Any other information on results incl. tables

Sublethal observations / clinical signs:





The prediction was based on dataset comprised from the following descriptors: LC50
Estimation method: Takes average value from the 5 nearest neighbours
Domain  logical expression:Result: In Domain

((("a" and ("b" and ( not "c") )  )  and "d" )  and ("e" and "f" )  )

Domain logical expression index: "a"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Phenols (Acute toxicity) by US-EPA New Chemical Categories

Domain logical expression index: "b"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as No alert found by Protein binding by OASIS v1.1

Domain logical expression index: "c"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Schiff base formation OR Schiff base formation >> Schiff base formation with carbonyl compounds OR Schiff base formation >> Schiff base formation with carbonyl compounds >> Aldehydes OR SNAr OR SNAr >> Nucleophilic aromatic substitution on activated halogens OR SNAr >> Nucleophilic aromatic substitution on activated halogens >> Activated haloarenes by Protein binding by OASIS v1.1

Domain logical expression index: "d"

Referential boundary: The target chemical should be classified as Class 5 (Not possible to classify according to these rules) by Acute aquatic toxicity classification by Verhaar

Domain logical expression index: "e"

Parametric boundary:The target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is >= 2.4

Domain logical expression index: "f"

Parametric boundary:The target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is <= 4.9

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
The Lethal concentration (LC50) value of 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid in fish (Oryzias latipes) in a 96 hr study on the basis of mortality effect was estimated to be 6.44 mg/L. The BCF value of 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid reported was not >= 500 as well as the substance was found to be rapidly degradable. Since the additional criteria mentioned in the CLP regulation related to BCF, biodegradability and Log Kow is not satisfied thus the substance has not been considered for aquatic toxicity classification. It is concluded that 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid does not exhibit short term toxicity to fish (Oryzias latipes).
Executive summary:

The Lethal concentration (LC50) value of 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid in fish (Oryzias latipes) in a 96 hr study on the basis of mortality effect was estimated to be 6.44 mg/L. The BCF value of 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid reported was not >= 500 as well as the substance was found to be rapidly degradable. Since the additional criteria mentioned in the CLP regulation related to BCF, biodegradability and Log Kow is not satisfied thus the substance has not been considered for aquatic toxicity classification. It is concluded that 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid does not exhibit short term toxicity to fish (Oryzias latipes).