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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions. Restrictions: purity of test substance not reported; observation period only 7 days; no data about body weight.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1974
Report date:
1974

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
(post exposure observation period 7 days)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Isobutyl vinyl ether
EC Number:
203-678-8
EC Name:
Isobutyl vinyl ether
Cas Number:
109-53-5
Molecular formula:
C6H12O
IUPAC Name:
1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methylpropane
Details on test material:
Isobutylvinylether (IBVE)
no further data

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Source: Gassner
Mean body weights: 199 g (males), 169 g (females)
no further details

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Details on oral exposure:
aqueous carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) emulsion, content of IBVE 30%.
Doses:
Dose levels: 6400, 8000, and 10000 µL/kg bw (i.e. 4920, 6150, 7690 mg/kg bw).
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 7 days
- Frequency of observations: daily
- Weighing: initial weight
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Statistics:
no data

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 7 700 mg/kg bw
Remarks on result:
other: (10 mL/kg bw); no mortality at this dose level
Mortality:
There was no mortality except 1/5 mid dose female that died within 48 h postdose.
Clinical signs:
other: Low dose animals: stagger within few minutes. Hunched posture, apathy, and dyspnoea within hours. Eyes reddish encrusted for several days. No findings on day 5 postdose and thereafter. Mid and high dose animals: abdominal position, apathy, dyspnoea. Hun
Gross pathology:
General congestion.
Other findings:
no data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
In an acute oral toxicity study in rats the LD50 was >10 mL/kg bw (corresponding to >7700 mg/kg bw) at a post exposure observation period of 7 days.