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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Hydrolysis

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
hydrolysis
Type of information:
other: Expert Statement
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: expert statement
pH:
4
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
> 1 yr
pH:
7
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
1.3 yr
pH:
9
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
5.8 d
Conclusions:
Delta-9(11)-Fluocortolon-Valerat is structurally similar to Fluocortolon-21-Valerat except the latter has an additional hydroxyl group in position 11 and a double bond less. Thus similar behavior regarding hydrolysis is expected.
The rate of hydrolysis was determined at pH 4, 7 and 9 and the rate constants and half-lives at 25 °C were in the range between 5.8 days (pH 9) and higher than one year (pH 4, 7). According to the criterion in EC guideline C.7 Fluocortolon-21-Valerat is considered to be stable at pH 4 and 7 at 25 °C.
On the basis of the structural similarity hydrolytic stability is to be expected at pH 4 - 7 for delta-9(11)-Fluocortolon-Valerat. Above pH 7 hydrolytic degradation is increasing with pH.
Executive summary:

Delta-9(11)-Fluocortolon-Valerat is structurally similar to Fluocortolon-21-Valerat except the latter has an additional hydroxyl group in position 11 and a double bond less. Thus similar behavior regarding hydrolysis is expected.

The rate of hydrolysis was determined at pH 4, 7 and 9 and the rate constants and half-lives at 25 °C were in the range between 5.8 days (pH 9) and higher than one year (pH 4, 7). According to the criterion in EC guideline C.7 Fluocortolon-21-Valerat is considered to be stable at pH 4 and 7 at 25 °C.

On the basis of the structural similarity hydrolytic stability is to be expected at pH 4 - 7 for delta-9(11)-Fluocortolon-Valerat. Above pH 7 hydrolytic degradation is increasing with pH.

Description of key information

The rate of hydrolysis was evaluated in an expert statement based on the results from the analogous substance Fluocortolon-21 -Valerat.  Hydrolytic behaviour was determined at pH 4, 7 and 9 according to EU method C.7. Half-lives at pH 4 and 7 > 1 year and at pH 9 = 5.8 days at 25 °C resulted. On the basis of the structural similarity hydrolytic stability is to be expected at pH 4-7 for the present substance. Above pH 7 hydrolytic degradation increasing with pH will occur.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Half-life for hydrolysis:
1 yr
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information