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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
05-Dec-2017 to 05-Dec-2018
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 107 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), Shake Flask Method)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.8 (Partition Coefficient - Shake Flask Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
LANDESANSTALT FÜR UMWELT, MESSUNGEN UND NATURSCHUTZ BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG
Type of method:
estimation method (solubility ratio)
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
other: visual assessment
Type:
log Pow
Remarks on result:
not determinable
Remarks:
As the solubility in both test media was found to be < 10.2 mg/L an estimation of the partition coefficient is not possible.

The results are presented in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3.

 

Table 1: n-octanol solubility preliminary test 1

Test Item

[mg]

total volume of n-octanol [mL]

time of shaking

[min]

remarks

101.2

0.1

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

0.5

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

1.0

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

2.0

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

10.0

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue < 10 g/L

 

 Table 2: n-octanol solubility preliminary test 2

Test Item

[mg]

total volume of n-octanol [mL]

time of shaking

[min]

remarks

 99.1

100

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

100

1440

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

100

2760

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

100

11400

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue,

< 1 g/L

 

Table 3: n-octanol solubility preliminary test 3

Test Item

[mg]

total volume of n-octanol [mL]

time of shaking

[min]

remarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.0

10

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

15

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

20

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

100

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

200

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

300

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

500

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

1000

10

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue

1000

4005

Test item is not dissolved, solid residue,

< 10 mg/L

 

The water solubility of the test item as determined in study S17-06706 and is shown in Table 4.

 

Table 4: Solubility in ultra-pure water

Test Item

[mg]

total volume of ultra- pure water

[mL]

time of shaking

[min]

remarks

Approx.solubiliy [mg/L]

 

 

10.2

100

10

Test item is not dissolved

-

200

10

Test item is not dissolved

-

500

10

Test item is not dissolved

-

1000

10

Test item is not dissolved

-

1000

1440

Test item is not dissolved

-

1000

7200

Test item is not dissolved

<10.2

 

Estimated log Pow

The partition coefficient is defined as the ratio between the solubility in n-octanol and the water solubility. The water solubility of the test item was determined in study S17-06706 to be < 10.2 mg/L at ambient temperature.

Pestimate  = Cn-octanol / Cwater

As the solubility in both test media is found to be < 10.2 mg/l an estimation of the partition coefficient is not possible.

 

Conclusion

The solubility in n-octanol of [TRADE NAME] (Alcohols, C10-16, ethoxylated, sulfosuccinates, disodium salts) was determined at ambient temperature under atmospheric pressure. The result is given in the following table.

 

Solubility of [TRADE NAME] (Alcohols, C10-16, ethoxylated, sulfosuccinates, disodium salts) in n-octanol at 19.8 °C

Temperature [0 °C]

19.8

Solubility [mg/L]

<10

 

The determined water solubility from S17-06706 is given in the following table.

Solubility of [TRADE NAME] (Alcohols, C10-16, ethoxylated, sulfosuccinates, disodium salts) in ultra­ pure water at ambient temperature

Temperature [°C]

ambient

Solubility [mg/L]

< 10.2

 

As the solubility in both test media was found to be < 10.2 mg/L an estimation of the partition coefficient is not possible.

 

Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
EPI Suite v4.11 Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows v 4.11. US EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
KOWWIN v1.68

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
See “Test material information”

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
See attached information on the model provided by the developer. Further information on the OECD criteria as outlined by the applicant is provided below under "Any other information of materials and methods incl. tables"

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See attached information and information as provided in "Overall remarks, attachments" section.

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
See assessment of adequacy as outlined in the "Overall remarks, attachments" section.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version: EPI Suite v4.11
- Model(s) used: KOWWIN v1.68
The octanol-water partition coefficient of organic compounds is estimated starting from the chemical structure, which is divided into fragments (atom or larger functional groups). Coefficient values of each fragment or group are summed together to yield the log P estimate. For the complete method's description see field 'Any other information on materials and methods incl. tables'.
The datasets used for the model development (2447 molecules) and for the external validation (10946 molecules) are described in the field 'Any other information on materials and methods incl. tables'.
- Model description: see field 'Justification for type of information', 'Attached justification' and 'any other information on Material and methods'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Justification for type of information', 'Attached justification' and 'overall remarks'
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: QSAR
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
2.68
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR result, no information on temperature and pH available.
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
6.17
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR result, no information on temperature and pH available.

SMILES string used for calculation: CCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CC(S(=O)(=O)O)C(=O)O

  

TYPE

NUM

LOG KOW FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION

COEFF

VALUE

Frag

1

-CH3 [aliphatic carbon]

0.5473

0.5473

Frag

16

-CH2- [aliphatic carbon]

0.4911

7.8576

Frag

1

-CH [aliphatic carbon]

0.3614

0.3614

Frag

3

-O- [oxygen, aliphatic attach]

-1.2566

-3.7698

Frag

1

-COOH [acid, aliphatic attach]

-0.6895

-0.6895

Frag

1

-C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]

-0.9505

-0.9505

Frag

1

-SO2-OH [sulphonic], [coef*(1+0.3*(NUM-1))]

-3.1580

-3.1580

Factor

1

-CO-C-SO2-aliphatic structure correction

2.2500**

2.2500

Const

 

Equation Constant

 

0.2290

**

 

An estimate coefficient (**) used

 

 

Log Kow = 2.6775

 SMILES string used for calculation: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOC(=O)CC(S(=O)(=O)O)C(=O)O

TYPE

NUM

LOG KOW FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION

COEFF

VALUE

Frag

1

-CH3 [aliphatic carbon]

0.5473

0.5473

Frag

16

-CH2- [aliphatic carbon]

0.4911

8.8398

Frag

1

-CH [aliphatic carbon]

0.3614

0.3614

Frag

3

-O- [oxygen, aliphatic attach]

-1.2566

-1.2566

Frag

1

-COOH [acid, aliphatic attach]

-0.6895

-0.6895

Frag

1

-C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]

-0.9505

-0.9505

Frag

1

-SO2-OH [sulphonic], [coef*(1+0.3*(NUM-1))]

-3.1580

-3.1580

Factor

1

-CO-C-SO2-aliphatic structure correction

2.2500**

2.2500

Const

 

Equation Constant

 

0.2290

**

 

An estimate coefficient (**) used

 

 

Log Kow = 6.1729

Description of key information

Log Kow: 2.68 to 6.17 (QSAR, KOWWIN v1.68)

Log D ranges (derived from pKa, SPARC v4.6):

-1.707 to +1.480 at pH 4;

-4.079 to –0.882 at pH 7

-4.159 to -0.961 at pH 9

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

A range of Log Kow values (2.68 to 6.17) was obtained for the test substance using an appropriate calculation method. In a supporting study (experimental) the solubility in both test media was found to be < 10.2 mg/L so an estimation of the partition coefficient was not possible.