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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Reference
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
12-Jan to 16-Jan-2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
ChemService S.r.l. Controlli e Ricerche, Ministero della Salute, 15 20026 Novate Milanese, Italy
Type of method:
effusion method: Knudsen cell
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.048 Pa
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 mm Hg

The result of the thermogravimetric analysis for test item and the vapour pressure at 20°C are given in the Table.

The plot of the log P of the test item as function of the reciprocal temperatures was drawn.

Data in the tables are rounded values taken from Excel spreadsheets which were archived together with the raw data. The use of Excel spreadsheets for calculations produces more accurate endpoints. These endpoints may slightly differ from the values derived by replacing the rounded values in the formulae given in the methods section.

 

Since the analysis was conducted under high vacuum conditions, the heat could be transferred only by radiation, this caused a consistent difference between the furnace temperature and the sample one and a considerable time for the system to reach equilibrium. The temperatures reported (registered by the thermocouple under the Knudsen cell) are hence different from the one set and the mass loss has been measured only in 80 minutes time interval within each isotherm, after the system had reached equilibrium.

 

Temperature [°C]

mass [mg]

time [min]

Temperature [K]

27.6

0.0603

80

300.75

27.8

0.0541

80

300.95

33.5

0.1181

80

306.65

33.6

0.1218

80

306.75

45.7

0.2828

80

318.85

45.9

0.2923

80

319.05

52.0

0.4281

80

325.15

52.1

0.4423

80

325.25

58.9

0.5998

80

332.05

59.0

0.6198

80

332.15

66.0

0.7715

80

339.15

66.3

0.7938

80

339.45

73.6

0.8547

80

346.75

73.8

0.8870

80

346.95

81.3

1.0815

80

354.45

81.6

0.9639

80

354.75

 

1/Temperature

[1/K]

m / t [kg/s]

Vapour pressure [Pa]

log p

3.33E-03

1.26E-11

5.77E-02

-1.2387

3.32E-03

1.13E-11

5.18E-02

-1.2856

3.26E-03

2.46E-11

1.14E-01

-0.9425

3.26E-03

2.54E-11

1.18E-01

-0.9290

3.14E-03

5.89E-11

2.79E-01

-0.5548

3.13E-03

6.09E-11

2.88E-01

-0.5403

3.08E-03

8.92E-11

4.26E-01

-0.3705

3.07E-03

9.21E-11

4.40E-01

-0.3562

3.01E-03

1.25E-10

6.03E-01

-0.2195

3.01E-03

1.29E-10

6.24E-01

-0.2052

2.95E-03

1.61E-10

7.84E-01

-0.1055

2.95E-03

1.65E-10

8.07E-01

-0.0930

2.88E-03

1.78E-10

8.79E-01

-0.0563

2.88E-03

1.85E-10

9.12E-01

-0.0400

2.82E-03

2.25E-10

1.12E+00

0.0507

2.82E-03

2.01E-10

1.00E+00

0.0009

y = mx + q

Parameter m

(slope)

Parameter q

(intercept)

Parameter R2

(correlation)

-2521

7

0.94417

Extrapolation at

20°C

1/Temperature

[1/K]

log p

Vapour pressure [Pa]

0.00341

-1.3232

4.75 x 10-2

Conclusions

The vapour pressure of the [TRADE NAME] sample can be estimated as follows:

P = 4.75 x 10-2 Pa  = 3.56 x 10-4 mmHg at 20°C

Description of key information

Vapour pressure: 4.75 x 10-2 Pa = 3.56 x 10-4 mmHg at 20 °C (Effusion method: Knudsen cell, EU Method A.4)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
0.048 Pa

Additional information