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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
data is from NTRL reports

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Initial Submission: Acute Toxicity of 4-methoxybenzenemethanamine with Cover Letter dated 082692
Author:
NTRL report
Year:
1992
Bibliographic source:
OTS0546455, NTRL report, 1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To determine the dermal irritation potential of 4-Methoxybenzylamine in guinea pigs
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
p-anisylamine
EC Number:
219-247-2
EC Name:
p-anisylamine
Cas Number:
2393-23-9
Molecular formula:
C8H11NO
IUPAC Name:
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)methanamine
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: 4-Methoxybenzylamine
- IUPAC name: p-anisylamine
- Molecular formula: C8H11NO
- Molecular weight: 137.181 g/mole
- Smiles :O(c1ccc(cc1)CN)C
- Inchl: 1S/C8H11NO/c1-10-8-4-2-7(6-9)3-5-8/h2-5H,6,9H2,1H3
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Liquid (Colorless to pale yellow)
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material: 4-Methoxybenzylamine
- IUPAC name: p-anisylamine
- Molecular formula: C8H11NO
- Molecular weight: 137.181 g/mole
- Smiles :O(c1ccc(cc1)CN)C
- Inchl: 1S/C8H11NO/c1-10-8-4-2-7(6-9)3-5-8/h2-5H,6,9H2,1H3
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Liquid (Colorless to pale yellow)

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
Hartley
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: range: 358 - 416 g

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
not specified
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
14 days
Number of animals:
5
Details on study design:
Test substance was applied for 24 hour to the skin of guinea pigs under occlusive conditions. The effects on skin were observed for 14 days.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
14 d
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
positive indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The test article was a strong skin irritant. It caused erythema, edema, necrosis, and subsequent eschar formation at the site of application. The eschars persisted throughout the 14-day observation period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (corrosive) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
4-Methoxybenzylamine caused erythema, edema, necrosis, and subsequent eschar formation at the site of application. The eschars persisted throughout the 14-day observation period.
Since the effects were persistent throughout the observation period, 4-Methoxybenzylamine was considered to be corrosive to skin.
Executive summary:

The dermal irritation potential of 4-Methoxybenzylamine was assessed in guinea pigs.

4-Methoxybenzylamine was applied for 24 hour to the skin of 5 Hartley guinea pigs under occlusive conditions. The effects on skin were observed for 14 days.

4-Methoxybenzylamine caused erythema, edema, necrosis, and subsequent eschar formation at the site of application. The eschars persisted throughout the 14-day observation period.

Since the effects were persistent throughout the observation period, 4-Methoxybenzylamine was considered to be corrosive to skin.