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Environmental fate & pathways

Phototransformation in air

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Description of key information

Using the AOPWIN QSAR model, the photochemical degradation rate of Potassium ethyl xanthate in the atmosphere is 6.1734 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec, with a resultant predicted half live of 20.791 Hrs ( 1.733 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
If released to air, a vapor pressure of 0.00000000263 mm Hg at 25 deg C (0.00000000263 mm Hg is equivalent to vapour pressure of 3.5E-007 Pa ) indicates that Potassium ethyl xanthate will exist solely as a vapor in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase Potassium ethyl xanthate will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 1.733 days, calculated from its rate constant of 6.1734 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec at 25 deg.
Xanthates do not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore Potassium ethyl xanthate is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Half-life in air:
1.733 d
Degradation rate constant with OH radicals:
0 cm³ molecule-1 s-1

Additional information

Using the AOPWIN QSAR model, the photochemical degradation rate of Potassium ethyl xanthate in the atmosphere is 6.1734 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec, with a resultant predicted half live of 20.791 Hrs ( 1.733 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)

 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 6.1734 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec

HALF-LIFE = 1.733 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)

HALF-LIFE = 20.791 Hrs

If released to air, a vapor pressure of 0.00000000263 mm Hg at 25 deg C (0.00000000263 mm Hg is equivalent to vapour pressure of 3.5E-007 Pa ) indicates that Potassium ethyl xanthate will exist solely as a vapor in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase Potassium ethyl xanthate will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 1.733 days, calculated from its rate constant of 6.1734 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec at 25 deg.

Xanthates do not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and therefore Potassium ethyl xanthate is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight.