Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Federal Register 38, No 187, §1500 .41, p27029, 27 Sept 1973
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide
EC Number:
278-355-8
EC Name:
Diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide
Cas Number:
75980-60-8
Molecular formula:
C22H21O2P
IUPAC Name:
(mesitylcarbonyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Initiator 554
- Analytical purity: >98%
- Physical state: crystalline
- Storage condition of test material: protected from light

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Gaukler
- Age at study initiation: not reported
- Weight at study initiation: mean 3.04 kg for male, 3.12 for female
- Diet: Ssniff from the company INTERMAST, ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: abraded and intact
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
other: untreated skin of same animal
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g
- Concentration (if solution): 50% in water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
8 days (observations at 24h, 48h, 72h, and day8)
Number of animals:
2 males and 4 females
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm

SCORING SYSTEM: as described in OECD guideline 404

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 1, fully reversible within 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.67, fully reversible within 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.33, also fully reversible within 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72 hour score for abraded application site was also 0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 1.33, fully reversible within 8 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.67
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.67, also fully reversible within 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.67
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 1, fully reversible within 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.33, also fully reversible within 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 1.33, fully reversible within 8 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.67, fully reversible within 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.33, also fully reversible within 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was also 0
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of the 6 tested anmals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.33
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.6
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours in 5 animals or 8 days in one animal
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.9, also fully reversible within 72 hours in 5 animals or 8 days in 1 animal
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact application site
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
other: mean 24-48-72-hour score for abraded application site was 0.4, also fully reversible within 48 hours
Other effects:
No signs of systemic toxicity observed during necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met