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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 218-076-0 | CAS number: 2049-95-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation
- In case of accident by inhalation: remove casualty to fresh air and keep at rest.
- Oxygen or artificial respiration if needed.
- Consult a physician.
Eye contact
- Flush eyes with running water for several minutes, while keeping the eyelids wide open.
- If eye irritation persists, consult a specialist.
Skin contact
- Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
- Wash off with soap and water.
- Wash contaminated clothing before re-use.
- If symptoms persist, call a physician.
Ingestion
- Consult a physician.
If victim is conscious:
- Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water.
- If the subject presents nervous, respiratory or cardiovascular disorders: administer oxygen.
If victim is unconscious but breathing:
- Artificial respiration and/or oxygen may be necessary.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media
- powder
- Foam, AFFF
- Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Extinguishing media which shall not be used for safety reasons
- Never use water.
Special exposure hazards in a fire
- Combustible material
- Vapours are heavier than air and may spread along floors.
- Risk of ignition.
- Vapours may form explosive mixtures with air.
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters
- In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.
- Fire fighters must wear fire resistant personnel protective equipment.
Other information
- Cool containers / tanks with water spray.
- Avoid propagating the fire when directing the extinguishing agent as a jet onto the surface of the burning liquid.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions
- Refer to protective measures listed in sections "Handling and storage" and "Exposure controls/personal protection".
- Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition.
- Keep away from incompatible products
Environmental precautions
- Do not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system.
- If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform respective authorities.
Methods for cleaning up
- Dam up.
- Soak up with inert absorbent material (e.g. sand, silica gel, acid binder, universal binder, sawdust).
- Prevent product from entering drains.
- Pick up and transfer to properly labelled containers.
- Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
- Treat recovered material as described in the section "Disposal considerations".
Handling and storage
Handling
- Use only in well-ventilated areas.
- Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
- Keep away from incompatible products
Storage
- Keep only in the original container.
- Keep container closed.
- Keep in a well-ventilated place.
- Keep away from heat.
- Keep away from incompatible products
- Keep in a bunded area.
Other information
- Ensure all equipment is electrically grounded before beginning transfer operations.
- Heat, flames and sparks.
- Do not smoke.
- Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition.
- Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge.
- To avoid thermal decomposition, do not overheat.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 3295
Shippingopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 3295
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 3295
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- LIQUID HYDROCARBONS N.O.S. (TERT-AMYLBENZENE)
- Chemical name:
- tert-pentylbenzene
- Labels:
- 3 (flammable liquids)
- Marine pollutant
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 3295
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- LIQUID HYDROCARBONS N.O.S. (TERT-AMYLBENZENE)
- Chemical name:
- tert-pentylbenzene
- Labels:
- 3 (flammable liquids)
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Occupational exposure controls
Respiratory protection
- Provide appropriate containment or exhaust ventilation
- For specific tasks with a potential for exposure, face mask with type A cartridge should be used
Hand protection
- Wear suitable gloves.
Eye protection
- If splashes could occur, wear a face shield
Skin and body protection
- Skin contact should be prevented by all means
- Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hygiene measures
- When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
- Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
- Prevent contamination of surfaces
Additional remarks related with worker exposure:
Based on modeling and monitoring data which are available, the inhalation exposure of workers is less than 0.1 ppm for manufacturing and intermediate use. This confirms that the risk management measures are adequate to assure strictly controlled conditions.
Additional remarks related with environmental exposure:
tertiary-Amylbenzene is used as an intermediate in closed systems. There is no effluent which contains tertiary-amylbenzene but there are some solid and liquid waste streams containing tertiary-amylbenzene. These waste streams are shipped off site and they are treated as chemical waste by an external company (burned at high temperature). Air emissions are significantly reduced by active carbon filtration. This confirms that the risk management measures are adequate to assure strictly controlled conditions.
Stability and reactivity
Stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
- Vapours are heavier than air and may spread along floors.
Conditions to avoid
- Heat.
- Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid
- Oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
- Carbon monoxide
Disposal considerations
Waste from residues / unused products
- In accordance with local and national regulations.
- Must be incinerated in a suitable incineration plant holding a permit delivered by the competent authorities.
Packaging treatment
- Must be incinerated in a suitable incineration plant holding a permit delivered by the competent authorities.
- Hazardous waste
- or
- Rinse the empty containers with a low volatility hydrocarbon and treat the effluent in the same way as waste.
- To avoid treatments, as far as possible, use dedicated containers.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.