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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study (OECD 406) and in compliance with GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(S)-3-Methyl-1-(2-piperidine-1-phenyl)butylamine compound with N-Acetyl-L-glutamic acid
EC Number:
606-883-4
Cas Number:
219921-94-5
Molecular formula:
C16-H26-N2 x C7-H11-N-O5
IUPAC Name:
(S)-3-Methyl-1-(2-piperidine-1-phenyl)butylamine compound with N-Acetyl-L-glutamic acid
Test material form:
other: solid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): AGEE 623 Glutaminate; L-Glutamic acid, N-acetyl-, compd. with (S)-alpha-(2-methylpropyl)-2-(1-piperidinyl-)benzenemethanamine
- Physical state: white solid
- Analytical purity: measured peak over area: 100% (4% of (R)-(-)-enantiomer); HPLC
- Lot/batch No.: T29725
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 31 december 1999
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature, light protected in the closed container

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
Dunkin-Hartley
Sex:
female
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan Winkelmann GmbH, D-33178 Borchen
- Age at study initiation: approx. 4-5 week
- Weight at study initiation: 301-312 g
- Housing: barrier maintained (semi-barrier) in air conditioned rooms
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum, Altromin 3122 diet
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum, tap water
- Sex: female

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 3°C
- Humidity (%): 55 +/- 10 %
- Air changes (per hr): at least 10 times/hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 : 12 hours, light 6.30 - 18.30

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal and epicutaneous
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Concentration / amount:
For the topical applications (induction- second stage and challenge) the test item was applied at a 100% concentration.
For the intradermal injection first stage a 20% concentration was chosen.
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Concentration / amount:
For the topical applications (induction- second stage and challenge) the test item was applied at a 100% concentration.
For the intradermal injection first stage a 20% concentration was chosen.
No. of animals per dose:
10 test animals; 5 control animals per test
Details on study design:
RANGE FINDING TESTS: For the justification of dose levels a preliminary test was performed. Three animals were topically treated with the test item. No signs of irritation were recorded after a contact period of 24h. Therefore the maximum concentration was chosen for the topical induction and the challenge.

MAIN STUDY
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE

- No. of exposures: 3 injections per animal for intra-dermal induction test, 1 patch per animal for dermal induction test.
- Exposure period: 48h (epicutaneous)
- Test groups: 1 group, 10 animals per group
- Control group: 1 group, 5 animals per group




B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 1 (epicutaneous)
- Day(s) of challenge: day 20 after first induction test
- Exposure period: 24 hours
- Test groups: 1 group, 10 animals per group
- Control group: 1 group, 5 animals per group
- Evaluation (hr after challenge): 24h, 48h and 72h after exposure
Positive control substance(s):
yes
Remarks:
Mercaptobenzothiazole

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Frequency of Sensitization in Comparison to Control Animals

   E0  E1  E2  E3  E4  O0  O1  O2  O3  O4  %
 T24  10  --  --  --  --  10  --  --  --  --  0
 T48  10  --  --  --  --  10  --  --  --  --  0
 T72  10  --  --  --  --  10  --  --  --  --  0
 C24  5  --  --  --  --  5  --  --  --  --  
 C48  5  --  --  --  --  5  --  --  --  --  
 C72  5  --  --  --  --  5  --  --  --  --  

E=Erythema; O=Oedema; 0 -4=Grade (Classification System Magnusson and Kligman); T=Test group; C=control group

24, 48, 72 hours after end of challenge treatment

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The sensitization rate after application of AGEE 623 Glutaminate was 0%. Under the test conditions described below the test item showed no sensitizing properties. No other signs of toxicity were observed. All animals showed normal food intake and weight gain.