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Environmental fate & pathways

Hydrolysis

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Reference
Endpoint:
hydrolysis
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Remarks:
Experimental results of read across chemicals
Justification for type of information:
Data for the target chemical is summarized based on the structurally similar read across chemicals.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Refer principle below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
WoE report is based on two hydrolysis studies as- 1. and 2.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report):Benzimidazole
- Molecular formula : C7H6N2
- Molecular weight: 118.1384 g/mol
-Smilies notation: c12c(nc[nH]1)cccc2
- Inchi: 1S/C7H6N2/c1-2-4-7-6(3-1)8-5-9-7/h1-5H,(H,8,9)
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
Radiolabelling:
not specified
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Details on test conditions:
1. no data
2. TEST MEDIUM
- Volume used/treatment: Water was 18 MΩ prepared using nanopure device
pH:
8
Temp.:
10 °C
Initial conc. measured:
50 mg/L
Remarks:
other details not available
Transformation products:
not specified
Temp.:
55 °C
DT50:
>= 29 - <= 146 d
Type:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: at pH range 4-9
pH:
8
Temp.:
10 °C
DT50:
1.8 yr
Type:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: other details not available
pH:
7
Temp.:
90 °C
Hydrolysis rate constant:
0.32 h-1
Type:
(pseudo-)first order (= half-life)
Remarks on result:
other: at 0.2 M, 0.1 M and 0.05 M buffer solution
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
On the basis of the experimental studies of the structurally and functionally similar read across chemicals and applying the weight of evidence approach, the hydrolysis half-life value of the test chemical can be expected to be in range 29-146 days at pH 5-9 and 1.8 years at pH 8.
Based on the range half-life value, it is concluded that test substance Benzimidazole (CAS no. 51-17-2) not hydrolysable
Executive summary:

Data available for the structurally and functionally similar read across chemicals has been reviewed to determine the half-life of the test chemical Benzimidazole (CAS no. 51-17-2).The studies are as mentioned below:

The first study was experimental study reviewed from authoritative database (HSDB) in this study the half life of hydrolysis of test chemical was determined to be in range of 29-146 day at range pH 5-9 and temperature 55oC. On the basis of this half life value it is concluded that test chemical shows negligible hydrolysis.

Next experimental study was reviewed from Water Research journal in this study the test chemical showed half life of 1.8 years at pH 8 and at temperature 10 degree C. On the basis of this half life value it can be concluded that test chemical is not hydrolysable.

On the basis of the experimental studies of the structurally and functionally similar read across chemicals and applying the weight of evidence approach, the hydrolysis half-life value of the test chemical can be expected to be in range 29-146 days at pH 5-9 and 1.8 years at pH 8.

Based on the range half-life value, it is concluded that test substance Benzimidazole (CAS no. 51-17-2) not hydrolysable.

Description of key information

On the basis of the experimental studies of the structurally and functionally similar read across chemicals and applying the weight of evidence approach, the hydrolysis half-life value of the test chemical can be expected to be in range 29-146 days at pH 5-9 and 1.8 years at pH 8.

Based on the range half-life value, it is concluded that test substance Benzimidazole (CAS no. 51-17-2) not hydrolysable

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Data available for the structurally and functionally similar read across chemicals has been reviewed to determine the half-life of the test chemical Benzimidazole (CAS no. 51-17-2).The studies are as mentioned below:

The first study was experimental study reviewed from authoritative database (HSDB) in this study the half life of hydrolysis of test chemical was determined to be in range of 29-146 day at range pH 5-9 and temperature 55oC. On the basis of this half life value it is concluded that test chemical shows negligible hydrolysis.

Next experimental study was reviewed from Water Research journal in this study the test chemical showed half life of 1.8 years at pH 8 and at temperature 10 degree C. On the basis of this half life value it can be concluded that test chemical is not hydrolysable.

On the basis of the experimental studies of the structurally and functionally similar read across chemicals and applying the weight of evidence approach, the hydrolysis half-life value of the test chemical can be expected to be in range 29-146 days at pH 5-9 and 1.8 years at pH 8.

Based on the range half-life value, it is concluded that test substance Benzimidazole (CAS no. 51-17-2) not hydrolysable.