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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From 2013-05-02 to 2013-05-03
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. No deviation was reported. Substance ID is adequately specified with purity. Therefore full validation applies.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
IEC 60079-4 (Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 4: Method of test for ignition temperature)
Version / remarks:
Anon (1987), Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 4: Method of test for ignition
temperature. IEC Publications 79-4, p1-19.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
UK GLP Compliance Programme (inspected on 10 July 2012 / signed on 30 Nov. 2012)
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
388 °C
Atm. press.:
101.2 - 102.1 kPa

Results of the auto-ignition temperature determination are shown in the following table:

Test temperature
(°C)
Test volume
(µL)
Ignition delay
(s)
Observations
200 (clean flask) 70 > 300 No ignition.
250 (clean flask) 70 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
300 (clean flask) 70 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
350 70 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
400 70 8 An orange flame. Grey fumes were emitted.
380 (clean flask) 70 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
390 (clean flask) 70 10 An orange flame. Grey fumes were emitted.
384 (clean flask) 70 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
388 70 11 An orange flame. Grey fumes were emitted.
386 (clean flask) 70 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
386 (clean flask) 200 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
386 (clean flask) 400 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
386 (clean flask) 600 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
386 (clean flask) 800 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.
386 (clean flask) 1000 > 300 No ignition. Grey fumes were emitted.

Room temperature: 19 to 20 °C

Atmospheric pressure: 101.2 to 102.1 kPa

accuracy: +/-5°C

Conclusions:
This parameter/method is not relevant for classification, however the information is useful regarding process safety and potential additional fire hazard.
No particular hazard is anticipated in normal conditions of storage.
Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of the test substance was measured under GLP according to IEC 79-4 method (listed in EU A15 guideline).

Different volumes of test substance were injected into a heated flask, until the lowest temperature at which ignition occurs was determined. The relevant parameters were recorded for the final result.

The measured auto-ignition temperature of the test substance is 388°C.

Description of key information

No particular hazard is anticipated in normal conditions of storage.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
388 °C

Additional information

A fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to a recognized IEC/EC method and under GLP, is available. It is therefore considered as a key study. The result is retained as key data for purpose of CSA.

This parameter is not relevant for classification, however the information is useful regarding process safety and potential additional fire hazard.