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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
bulk density
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Version / remarks:
2012
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
air comparison pycnometer (for solids)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-acetyl-2-methylbenzoic acid
EC Number:
856-079-4
Cas Number:
55860-35-0
Molecular formula:
C10H10O3
IUPAC Name:
4-acetyl-2-methylbenzoic acid
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Results and discussion

Density
Key result
Type:
bulk density
Density:
1.35 g/cm³
Temp.:
20 °C

Any other information on results incl. tables

The density of the test substance was determined with the gas comparison pycnometer method. A Multi-Pycnometer from Quantochrome (Syosset, USA) was used in this study. The instrument can be pressurised with helium and consists of two interlinked reference and sample cells of fixed volume. The volumes of the two cells were confirmed prior to the test through the use of a stainless steel calibration sphere of certified volume. The sample analysis was then performed by recording the pressure drop for the pressurised reference cell when the additional volume of the sample cell containing an accurately weighed aliquot of test substance was added, from which the volume of the test substance could be accurately calculated. The volume of the reference cell was determined from four pressure readings obtained in the calibration procedure with the stainless steel calibration sphere. Aliquots of the test substance of 20.5794 and 21.3753 g were weighed into the sample cell and placed into the pycnometer. Triplicate pressure pressure readings were taken after pressurising the reference cell of known voume and then switching to the sample cell. The reference cell and sample cell volumes were within the defined tolerance (90.953 ± 1.0 cm3 and 149.225 ± 1.0 cm3) and the gas comparison pycnometer was considered acceptable for use. The overall mean density was determined to be 1.35 g/cm3.


Table 1: Gas comparison pycnometer calibration results










































Replicate



P1 (psig)



P2 (psig)



P3 (psig)



P4 (psig)



Reference cell volume (cm3)



Sample cell volume (cm3)



1



17.150



6.496



17.033



8.439



90.972



149.202



2



17.038



6.457



17.063



8.456



91.102



149.288



3



17.058



6.465



17.035



8.444



91.062



149.206



Table 2: Measurement results for test substance






























































Determination



Test



P1 (psig)



P2 (psig)



Volume (cm3)



Density (kg/m3)



1



A



17.078



6.907



15.162



1.36 E03



1



B



17.124



6.927



15.207



1.35 E03



1



C



17.009



6.879



15.159



1.36 E03



2



A



17.003



6.895



15.760



1.36 E03



2



B



17.104



6.938



15.827



1.35 E03



2



C



17.056



6.918



15.809



1.35 E03


Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The mean density of the substance was determined to be 1.35 g/cm3 at 20 °C.
Executive summary:

The density of the substance was determined under GLP to OECD TG 109 using the gas comparison pycnometer method. The density of the test substance was determined with the gas comparison pycnometer method. A Multi-Pycnometer from Quantochrome (Syosset, USA) was used in this study. The instrument can be pressurised with helium and consists of two interlinked reference and sample cells of fixed volume. The volumes of the two cells were confirmed prior to the test through the use of a stainless steel calibration sphere of certified volume. The sample analysis was then performed by recording the pressure drop for the pressurised reference cell when the additional volume of the sample cell containing an accurately weighed aliquot of test substance was added, from which the volume of the test substance could be accurately calculated. The volume of the reference cell was determined from four pressure readings obtained in the calibration procedure with the stainless steel calibration sphere. Aliquots of the test substance of 20.5794 and 21.3753 g were weighed into the sample cell and placed into the pycnometer. Triplicate pressure pressure readings were taken after pressurising the reference cell of known voume and then switching to the sample cell. The reference cell and sample cell volumes were within the defined tolerance (90.953 ± 1.0 cm3 and 149.225 ± 1.0 cm3) and the gas comparison pycnometer was considered acceptable for use. The overall mean density of the test substance was determined to be 1.35 g/cm3.