Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Genetic toxicity in vitro

Description of key information

No reliable in vitro genotoxicity data were identified.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Genetic toxicity in vivo

Description of key information

No reliable in vivo genotoxicity data were identified.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Mode of Action Analysis / Human Relevance Framework

No data identified.

Additional information

No reliable genotoxicity data for ruthenium metal were identified. However, exposure and availability considerations provide good support for the conclusion that genotoxicity testing can be waived.

 

Ruthenium is considered to be non-bioavailable following oral and dermal exposure, as evidenced by transformation/dissolution and bio-elution test data.

 

It is not expected to reach the lungs in appreciable quantities (based on respiratory tract deposition modelling data). Thus, inhalation will not be a significant route of exposure.

 

Since a chemical is required to be bioavailable in order to induce genotoxicity, ruthenium is not considered to pose a toxicity hazard for this endpoint. Consequently, no testing for genotoxicity of ruthenium is considered justified.

Justification for classification or non-classification

No reliable genotoxicity data are available for ruthenium. However, such effects are not expected, based on a lack of (bio)availability following exposure via the oral, dermal and inhalation routes. As such, there is no evidence to classify it for germ cell mutagenicity according to EU CLP criteria (EC 1272/2008).