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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 242-056-0 | CAS number: 18171-19-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
3-Chloropropyl(dimethoxy)methylsilane is a liquid at ambient temperature and pressure, with a measured melting point of < -100°C at 1013 hPa and a measured boiling point of 187°C at 1013 hPa. It has a measured relative density of 1.0265 at 20°C, a measured kinematic viscosity of 1.2944 mm2/s at 20°C. The substance has a measured vapour pressure values of 67.2 Pa at 20°C, 94.4 Pa at 25°C and 440.3 Pa at 50°C.
The presence of higher concentrations of volatile impurities such as methanol (a hydrolysis product of the substance) can result in a lower flash point. The substance has a measured flash point in the range of 41 - 70°C. It has a measured auto-ignition temperature of 220°C at 1008 -1009 mBar. It is not explosive and not oxidising on the basis of chemical structure.
In contact with water, 3-chloropropyl(dimethoxy)methylsilane reacts rapidly (half-life = 0.1 h at pH 4, 1.3 hour at pH 7 and 0.03 h at pH 9 and 20-25°C, predicted) according to the following equation to produce 3-chloropropyl(methyl)silanediol and methanol:
Cl(CH2)3Si(CH3)(OCH3)2 + 2H2O → Cl(CH2)3Si(CH3)(OH)2 + 2CH3OH
Therefore, requirements for testing of water-based physicochemical properties for the substance are waived on the basis of instability in water. The properties of the hydrolysis products, 3-chloropropyl(methyl)silanediol and methanol, are assessed instead.
However, the properties of the parent substance, 3-chloropropyl(dimethoxy)methylsilane have been predicted using validated QSAR estimation methods. 3-chloropropyl(dimethoxy)methylsilane has predicted log Kow value of 3.2 and predicted water solubility value of 370 mg/l at 20°C.
Methanol is miscible with water, has low log Kow (-0.82 to -0.64) and high vapour pressure (12,790 Pa at 20°C) (OECD 2004a).
The saturation concentration in water of the silanol hydrolysis product, 3-chloropropyl(methyl)silanediol is limited by condensation reactions that can occur over time at loadings about 50 mg/l. However, it is very hydrophilic (calculated solubility is 6.0E+04 mg/l at 20°C using a QSAR method) and has a low log Kow (0.8, predicted). It is not surface active and does not undergo significant dissociation within the environmentally-relevant range. It is much less volatile than the parent substance, with a predicted vapour pressure of 0.018 Pa at 25°C.
Additional information
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