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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 417-040-3 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
![](https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/print_toxicological-information.png)
Eye irritation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- eye irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 14-23.12.1194
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 995
- Report date:
- 1995
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
Test material
- Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Coagulant 122 (solid)
Substance type: Clear yellow liquid
Physical state: 80.4% solids
Batch number: 9435262-8489
Storage condition of test material: 4°C in the dark under nitrogen
Constituent 1
Test animals / tissue source
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
- Animal room temperature was maintained at approximately 19°C and relative humidity at 30-70 %. these environmental parameters were recorded
daily. Air exchange was maintained at approximately 19 air changes per hour and lighting was controlled by means of a time switch to give 12 hours of artificial light (0700 -1900 ghours) in each 24 hours period.
Test system
- Controls:
- yes
- Amount / concentration applied:
- A 0.1 ml amount of the test substance was used.
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- A 0.1 ml amount of the test substance was placed into the lower everted lid of one eye of each animal. The eyelids were then gently held together for one second before releasing. The contralateral eye remained untreated.
- Observation period (in vivo):
- Examination of the eyes was made after 1 hour and 1,2,3 (equivalent to 24, 48 and 72 hours after instillation), 4 and 7 days after instillation.
Observation of the eyes was aided by the use of a handheld light. - Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
- Three rabbits (including 1 as control animal)
- Details on study design:
- Three rabbits were each administered a single ocular dose of 0.1 ml of the test substance and observed for seven days after instillation.
One animal was treated in advance of the others, to ensure that if a severe response was produced, no further animals would be exposed.
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- conjunctivae score
- Remarks:
- (redness)
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Remarks:
- (mean score 1)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- conjunctivae score
- Remarks:
- (redness)
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Remarks:
- (mean score 2)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0.33
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- conjunctivae score
- Remarks:
- (redness)
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Remarks:
- (mean score 3)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0.33
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- conjunctivae score
- Remarks:
- (redness)
- Max. score:
- 1
- Remarks on result:
- other: Max. duration: 48 h; Max. value at end of observation period: 0 (related to all animals)
- Irritation parameter:
- chemosis score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Remarks:
- (mean score 1)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- chemosis score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Remarks:
- (mean score 2)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- chemosis score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Remarks:
- (mean score 3)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- chemosis score
- Max. score:
- 1
- Remarks on result:
- other: Max. duration: 24 h; Max. value at end of observation period: 0 (related to all animals)
- Irritation parameter:
- cornea opacity score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Remarks:
- (mean score 1)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- cornea opacity score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Remarks:
- (mean score 2)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- cornea opacity score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Remarks:
- (mean score 3)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- cornea opacity score
- Max. score:
- 0
- Remarks on result:
- other: Max. duration: 0 h; Max. value at end of observation period: 0 (related to all animals)
- Irritation parameter:
- iris score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Remarks:
- (mean score 1)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- iris score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Remarks:
- (mean score 2)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- iris score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Remarks:
- (mean score 3)
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 3 days
- Irritation parameter:
- iris score
- Max. score:
- 0
- Remarks on result:
- other: Max. duration: 0 h; Max. value at end of observation period: 0 (related to all animals)
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- Reversibility of any observed effect: Changes fully reversible within 3 days
- Other effects:
- There were no signs of toxicity or ill health in any rabbit during the observation period.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not classified
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- Coagulant 122 (solid) does not require labelling with the H319: Cause serious eye irritation in
accordance with Regulation (EC) 1272/2008. - Executive summary:
A study was performed to assess the eye irritation potentia.l of Coagulant 122 (solid) to ttre rabbit.
The method followed was that described in EEC Methods for the determination of toxicity, Annex to Directive 92/69/EEC (OJ No. L383A, 29.12.92), Part B, Method 8.5. Acute toxicity (eye irritation).
Three rabbits were each administered a single ocular dose of 0.1 ml of the test substance and observed for seven days after instillation.
A single instillation of Coagulant 122 (solid) into the eye of the rabbit elicited very slight transient conjunctival irritation. All reactions had resolved one or two days after instillation.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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