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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
July 1990 - February 1991
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dimethyl succinate
EC Number:
203-419-9
EC Name:
Dimethyl succinate
Cas Number:
106-65-0
Molecular formula:
C6H10O4
IUPAC Name:
dimethyl succinate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Bernsteinsauredimethylester
- Analytical purity: 99.7%
- Purity test date: 1991-01-21
- Lot/batch No.: OP.15 vom 07.05.90
- Stability under test conditions: Stable
- Storage condition of test material: 4 deg C, protected from light

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hoechst AG, Kastengrund
- Age at study initiation: 3 - 5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 3.0 - 4.2 kg
- Housing: Metal cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Altromin 2123 rabbit diet, ad-libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Deionised water, ad-libitum


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17 - 23 deg C
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours light / 12 hours dark

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 1990-07-24 To: 1990-07-27

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL
- Concentration (if solution): 100% (undiluted)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5x2.5 cm square
- % coverage: 100% over stated area
- Type of wrap if used: Fabric wound plaster held in place by semi-occlusive bandage

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Residual material removed with lukewarm tap water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: According to Draize et.al as described in OECD test guideline

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
None observed
Other effects:
None observed

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The substance is not irritating to the skin
Executive summary:

Potential irritation / corrosion following a single application to the intact skin of rabbits has been investigated. Methods followed those described by OECD Test Guideline No. 404 and EC Directive 84/449/EEC, B.4. A 0.5 mL aliquot of the substance was applied to a site of approximately 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm area of intact skin on each of 3 rabbits and covered by semi-occlusive dressing. The duration of the exposure was 4 hours. The treated skin was examined: 0.5-1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exposure for evidence of reaction to treatment.

 

No effects of treatment were observed.

The substance is not irritating to the skin