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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Read-across molecule 2,4-dinitrotoluene has a LD50 of 50 mg/kg (according to EU RAR in the cat based on increased levels of methhaemoglobin, cat is more sensitive species than rat (rat model likely o underpredict effect of methhaemoglobinemia LD50 of 400mg/kg in rat). Based on CLP (1272/2008) 2,4-dinitrotoluene would be classified as Category 3 for Oral Acute Toxicity.

The worst case acute oral toxicity value for the cat from 2,4-dinitrotoluene,  LD50 of 50 mg/kg will be utilised to classify N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride. Based on CLP (1272/2008) N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride would be classified as Category 3 for Oral Acute Toxicity.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Red across, study dates not available.
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Read across to 2,3-dinitrotoluene - see attached document for details.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Qualifier:
no guideline required
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, enpoint only available
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment
Species:
cat
Strain:
not specified
Remarks:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details
Route of administration:
other: Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details
Vehicle:
not specified
Remarks:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details
Key result
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
50 mg/kg bw
Based on:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details
Mortality:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details available.
Clinical signs:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details available.
Body weight:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details available.
Gross pathology:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details available.
Other findings:
Read across to 2,4-dinitrotoluene EU RAR assessment, only enpoint available, no study details available.
Interpretation of results:
Category 3 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Read-across molecule 2,4-dinitrotoluene has a LD50 of 50 mg/kg (according to EU RAR in the cat based on increased levels of methhaemoglobin, cat is more sensitive species than rat (rat model likely o underpredict effect of methhaemoglobinemia LD50 of 400mg/kg in rat). Based on CLP (1272/2008) 2,4-dinitrotoluene would be classified as Category 3 for Oral Acute Toxicity.

The worst case acute oral toxicity value for the cat from 2,4-dinitrotoluene, LD50 of 50 mg/kg will be utilised to classify N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride. Based on CLP (1272/2008) N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride would be classified as Category 3 for Oral Acute Toxicity.
Executive summary:

Read-across molecule 2,4-dinitrotoluene has a LD50 of 50 mg/kg (according to EU RAR in the cat based on increased levels of methhaemoglobin, cat is more sensitive species than rat (rat model likely o underpredict effect of methhaemoglobinemia LD50 of 400mg/kg in rat). Based on CLP (1272/2008) 2,4-dinitrotoluene would be classified as Category 3 for Oral Acute Toxicity.

The worst case acute oral toxicity value for the cat from 2,4-dinitrotoluene,  LD50 of 50 mg/kg will be utilised to classify N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride. Based on CLP (1272/2008) N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride would be classified as Category 3 for Oral Acute Toxicity.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
50 mg/kg bw

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

There is sufficient evidence of short term oral toxicity from the available read-across molecules. The worst case was adopted (2,4-dinitrotoluene has a LD50 of 50 mg/kg in cats) to classify N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride. Based on CLP (1272/2008) N,N,N-trimethyl-nitroanilinium chloride would be classified as Category 3 for Oral Acute Toxicity.