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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1983
Report date:
1983

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Test material form:
other: non-viscous clear liquid
Details on test material:
- Molecular formula: C6H10O3
- Physical state: liquid
- Storage condition of test material: in the dark at room temperature (20°C)
- Stability under test conditions: stable
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Batch-no.: 15.07.83
- Storage: at room temperature in the dark

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- number of animals: 3
- Weight at study initiation: 3200-3500 mg/kg
- Housing: single housing

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
Amount applied: 0.1 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Duration of treatment was 24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
Obervations were done at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours and 7, 14 and 21 days after application
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 animals were used in this study
Details on study design:
The treated eyes were rinsed 24 hours after application.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.22
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
positive indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.44
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Remarks on result:
positive indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 hours
Remarks on result:
other: scores observed one hour after treatment
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The test item showed irritating effects in this test. All effects on conjunctiva (chemosis and redness) and on iris were found to be reversible within 48 or 72 hours after treatment.
Other effects:
Slight secretion was noted in the treated eye of one animal one hour after application.

Any other information on results incl. tables

See table above.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The test item is slightly irritating to the rabbit eye; however classification/labelling according GHS-criteria is not necessary.
Executive summary:

The study was performed in 1983 under GLP according to OECD 405. Three albino rabbits were treated; 0.1 ml test item was applied into the conjunctival sac of the eye. Observation times were 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours and 7 days after treatment . The test item showed slight irritating effects in this test. The effects on conjunctiva (chemosis and redness) and on iris were found to be reversible within 48 and 72 hours after treatment.

In conclusion, EAA needs not to be classified as eye-irritant.