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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Particle size distribution (Granulometry)

Administrative data

Endpoint:
particle size distribution (granulometry)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
24 September 2014 - 23 October 2014
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-compliant study in accordance with ISO 13320:2009.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ISO 13320:2009
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
According to REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Article 13(3) tests on substances shall be conducted in accordance with the test methods laid down in a Commission Regulation or in accordance with other international test methods recognised by the Commission or the Agency as being appropriate. No particle size distribution test method is laid down in the relevant Regulation (EC) No 440/2008. The international OECD 110 test guideline ‘Particle Size Distribution/FibreLength and Diameter Distributions’ dates from 1981 and describes two methods in detail; both methods have restrictions and are not applicable to the entire size range. ECHA’s document ‘Guidance on information requirements and Chemical SafetyAssessment-Chapter R.7a: Endpoint specific guidance’ stipulates that many methods are available for particle size measurements but none of them is applicable to the entire size range. ECHA’s guidance mentions the Laser scattering/diffraction as a method suitable for all kind of particles and makes reference to ISO 13320:2009.

GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
Laser scattering/diffraction
Type of distribution:
volumetric distribution

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
DL-serinohydrazide monohydrochloride
EC Number:
259-839-8
EC Name:
DL-serinohydrazide monohydrochloride
Cas Number:
55819-71-1
Molecular formula:
C3H9N3O2.ClH
IUPAC Name:
2-amino-3-hydroxy-propanehydrazide;hydrochloride
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): DL Serine hydrazide
- Molecular formula: C3H9N3O2.HCl
- Molecular weight: 155.6 g/mol
- Description: White powder
- Storage condition of test material: At room temperature in the dark under nitrogen
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 22 April 2016

Results and discussion

Mass median aerodynamic diameter:
57.219 - 57.511 µm
Geometric standard deviation:
1.785 - 1.831
Particle sizeopen allclose all
Percentile:
D10
Mean:
20.584 µm
St. dev.:
0.355
Remarks on result:
other: St.dev. is the population standard deviation in µm.
Percentile:
D50
Mean:
45.826 µm
St. dev.:
0.084
Remarks on result:
other: St.dev. is the population standard deviation in µm.
Percentile:
D90
Mean:
84.404 µm
St. dev.:
0.349
Remarks on result:
other: St.dev. is the population standard deviation in µm.
Percentile:
other: 2.12
Mean:
< 10 µm
Remarks on result:
other: no St. Dev Available

Any other information on results incl. tables

MMAD mean: 57.42 µm (population standard deviation: 0.11 µm)

Mode: 50.446 µm

 

Coefficient of variation for d50 is less than 3%; d10 and d90 are less than 5%. Thus repeatability of the characteristic particles in the size distribution are within the acceptable limits as per the ISO 13320-1 test standard.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
In a GLP-compliant study in accordance with ISO 13320:2009 using laser diffraction analysis ('wet' small volume dispersion method), the particle size distribution of the substance was determined as follows: 2.12% is< 10.00 µm, 10% is < 20.6 µm, 50% is < 45.8 µm and 90% is < 84.4 µm. MMAD is 57.42 µm.