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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1975
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: A scientific study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Test was done according to the method of E.J. de Beer ( Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 85:1, 1945
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzothiazole-2-thiol
EC Number:
205-736-8
EC Name:
Benzothiazole-2-thiol
Cas Number:
149-30-4
Molecular formula:
C7H5NS2
IUPAC Name:
1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
Mercaptobenzothiazole
IUPAC Name:
Mercaptobenzothiazole

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Doses:
3160, 3980, 5010, 6310 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
4 groups of 5 (mix of M&F)
Control animals:
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
3 800 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
3 530 - 4 100
Mortality:
dose 3980mg/kg: 3 deaths
doses 5010 and 6310 mg/kg: 5 deaths
Clinical signs:
Reduced appetite and activity (1 to 3 days in survivors), increasing weakness, collapse and death
Gross pathology:
Lung hypermia, slight liver discoloration, and gastrointestinal inflammation.
Viscera of surviving animals appeared normal at sacrifice.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The oral LD50 was 3800 mg/kg (95% confidence limits 3530-4100 mg/kg)
Executive summary:

The aim of the study was to determine the acute oral toxicity due to the test material in Sprague-Dawley albino rats ( 4 groups of 5 (mix of M&F). The oral LD50 was 3800 mg/kg (95% confidence limits 3530-4100 mg/kg).