Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data is from publication

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Acute dermal toxicity study of test chemical on rabbits
Author:
D. L. J. Opdyke
Year:
1973
Bibliographic source:
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology, 1973
Reference Type:
other: Authoritative database
Title:
Acute dermal toxicity of test chemical on rabbits
Author:
U.S. National Library of Medicine
Year:
2018
Bibliographic source:
Chemidplus Database,U.S. National Library of Medicine,2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: As mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Determination of acute dermal toxicity of the test chemical on rabbits
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: Not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzyl formate
EC Number:
203-214-4
EC Name:
Benzyl formate
Cas Number:
104-57-4
Molecular formula:
C8H8O2
IUPAC Name:
Benzyl formate
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
IUPAC name: Benzyl formate
Mol. formula: C8H8O2
Molecular Weight:136.149 gm/mol
Smiles: c1(ccccc1)COC=O
InChI: 1S/C8H8O2/c9-7-10-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on dermal exposure:
not specified
Duration of exposure:
not specified
Doses:
1.3-3.0 ml/kg (1300-3000 mg/kg)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
not specified
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
not specified
Statistics:
not specified

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
not specified
Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
>= 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: 50% mortality observed
Mortality:
50% mortality observed
Clinical signs:
other: not specified
Gross pathology:
not specified
Other findings:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classified
Conclusions:
The dermal LD50 value was observed to be 2000 mg/kg when rabbits were treated with test chemical.
Executive summary:

The acute dermal toxicity study was conducted on rabbits for 14 days period. 50% mortality was observed at a dose level of 2000 mg/kg. Thus, based on the LD50 value, the test chemical cannot be classified as per the CLP regulation.