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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable, well-documented study report equivalent or similar to OECD guideline 402: pre-GLP.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1968
Report date:
1968
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1973

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Details on test material:
- Substance type: Commercial product
-Molecular weight: 144.25

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: abdomen
- Type of wrap if used: rubber sleeve


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h


TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 50, 200, 794, and 3160 mg/kg
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
50, 200, 794, and 3160 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
4
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: once daily for 14 days
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,organ weights

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 3 160 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No deaths occurred at any level
Clinical signs:
other: Signs of dermal irritation at 24 hours, resolved by day 6.
Gross pathology:
Unremarkable

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The acute dermal LD50 of isononanol is >3160 mg/kg.
Executive summary:

Isononanol was administered via an occluded dermal patch to 4 male and female rabbits at does of 50, 200, 794, and 3160 mg/kg for 24 hours to assess acute dermal toxicity.  Clinical observations were made once daily for 14 days following the 24 exposure.  All animals survived until study termination.  The only adverse clinical signs noted were slight irritation 24 hours after exposure.  This finding was resolved by day 6.  Based on the results in this study, the LD50 is greater than 3160 mg/kg.