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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented near-guideline study but observation period was only 72 hours. A trend towards reversibility is visible.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1980
Report date:
1980

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate
EC Number:
231-764-5
EC Name:
Ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate
Cas Number:
7722-76-1
Molecular formula:
H3N.H3O4P
IUPAC Name:
ammonium dihydrogen phosphate
Test material form:
other: crystalline powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Monomammoniumphosphate, Härter 26 Pulver

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 mL volume

Duration of treatment / exposure:
continuous
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 male and 3 female animals

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
1.05
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 72 h

Any other information on results incl. tables

 

time

animal 1

animal 2

animal 3

animal 4

animal 5

animal 6

corneal opacity

24 h

0

0

0

0

0

0

48 h

0

0

0

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

0

0

0

8 d

No data

No data

No data

No data

No data

No data

iris

24 h

0

0

0

0

0

0

48 h

0

0

0

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

0

0

0

8 d

No data

No data

No data

No data

No data

No data

conjunctiva

erythema

24 h

2

2

2

2

2

2

48 h

1

1

1

1

0

1

72 h

0

0

1

1

0

0

8 d

No data

No data

No data

No data

No data

No data

conjunctival edema was not observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: OECD GHS
Conclusions:
Because reversibility of the findings is expected due to the trend obvious in the individual data, the substance is considered a non-irritant.