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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
950 mg/m³
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
low hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
low hazard (no threshold derived)

Additional information - workers

Derivation of DNEL - workers

Inhalation route is the most relevant route of humans exposure since titanium (4 +) ethanolate decomposes rapidly in contact with moisture and reacts during the use applications releasing ethanol. Ethanol is a volatile substance having the vapor pressure of approximately 57 hPa @ 19.6 deg. C. The occupational exposure limit (OEL) derived by the German MAK commission is used as the basis for the DNEL (inhalation). 

The underlying principle of OEL derivation is that all humans are exposed to ethanol endogenously. The OEL is based on the premise that the derived exposure limit does not give rise to a significant additional lifetime ethanol burden over and above what arises from natural exposure to ethanol.

The MAK commission concluded that the lifetime AUC (the area under the blood-concentration curve) contribution from daily occupational exposure to ethanol vapor at 950 mg/m3 (500 ppm) contributes no more to the lifetime dose than endogenous ethanol exposure. Thus, this limit can be considered safe without the need to consider the toxicology of the substance.

DNEL worker chronic systemic by inhalation route = 950 mg/m3 (500 ppm)

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - General Population

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