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Physical & Chemical properties

Boiling point

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Administrative data

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Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling point/boiling range)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Home standard method "2011-0568901-99D (DTA/DSC)"
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The sample is closed up in a crucible made of aluminium with perforated lid and heated up in a DTA/DSC (heating rate 5 K/min).
- In comparison with an inert sample (empty crucible) the temperature difference and the heat effect are recorded.
- The boiling curve of the sample is a steep endothermic signal.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
other: 'Differential Thermal Analysis' (DTA) and 'Differential Scanning Calorimetry' (DSC)
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 270 °C

From 10 °C up to 280 °C no boiling point could be observed. The decomposition if the test item starts before a boiling point could be observed.

Conclusions:
No boiling point could be observed up to the decomposition of the test item. Exothermal decomposition starts at approx. 270 °C.
Executive summary:

According to OECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals No. 103 (Boiling Point) which conforms with the EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature) no boiling point could be observed up to the decomposition of the test item at approx. 270°C.

Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
19-03-2019 until 30-04-2019
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling Point)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
Version / remarks:
(EC) 440/2008
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Test Item Name: 2,2'-MDI (EC Number: 219-799-4)
Substance Name: 2,2'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
Batch/ Lot Number: WRS4821
Expiry date: 10/03/2019 storage < 5°C
Key result
Boiling pt.:
>= 284 - <= 340 °C
Atm. press.:
1 atm
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
> 281
Conclusions:
Result : 284 - 340°C Boiling with decomposition
Executive summary:

Test Objective

To screen a sample of 2,2'-MDI (EC Number: 219-799-4) in order to determine the boiling point and / or the onset temperature and magnitude of any exothermic activity.

Test Procedure

A sample of 2,2'-MDI (EC Number: 219-799-4) was charged to an open aluminium DSC crucible which was then placed in the furnace. In the screening test the sample was then ramped from -50C to 500C at 10 K.min-1.

Test Results

Result : 284 - 340°C Boiling with decomposition

Description of key information

No boiling point could be observed up to the decomposition of the test item.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Temperature of decomposition (state purity):
270 °C

Additional information

Exothermal decomposition starts at approx. 270 °C. A second key study reported a decomposition range at 284-340°C