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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1975
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documeted study (pre-GLP). Complete study report with analytical data.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1975
Report date:
1975

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Pre-GLP
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Acrylamide
EC Number:
201-173-7
EC Name:
Acrylamide
Cas Number:
79-06-1
Molecular formula:
C3H5NO
IUPAC Name:
prop-2-enamide
Details on test material:
50.7% aqueous acrylamide solution

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
2 male and 2 female rabbitts
24 hours prior to application the entire trunk of the test animals was clipped

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
water
Details on dermal exposure:
Unabraided skin
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
200, 795, 1580 and 3160 mg/kg of 50.7% aqueous acrylamide solution
No. of animals per sex per dose:
2 male and 2 female rabbits/group
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
The animals were observed for mortality and clinical signs for 14 days.
Statistics:
None given

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 141 mg/kg bw
95% CL:
> 710 - < 1 851
Remarks on result:
other: 2250 mg test material/kg bw
Mortality:
200 mg test material/kg = 0/4
795 mg test material/kg = 0/4
1580 mg test material/kg = 1/4
3160 mg test material/kg = 3/4
Clinical signs:
other: At the two highest exposure levels tremors and incoordination of hindlimbs were noted, and, in addition, the surviving female at 1,612 mg/kg was in poor condition and lost weight. All other animals showed some bodyweight gain at the end of the observation
Gross pathology:
No microscopic observations were conducted

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
harmful
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The acute dermal LD50 for acrylamide is 1141 mg acrylamide/kg bw