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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1980
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
The study was not conducted according to guideline/s and GLP but the report contains sufficient data to permit a meaningful evaluation of study results. Though the study was not conducted in accordance to GLP, the report carries a Quality assurance inspection note

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1980

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Primary skin irritation study conducted using three male and three female rabbits. From this group of randomly selected animals, three rabbits were assigned to an intact group and three rabbits were assigned to an abraded group
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Trimethyl borate
EC Number:
204-468-9
EC Name:
Trimethyl borate
Cas Number:
121-43-7
Molecular formula:
C3H9BO3
IUPAC Name:
trimethyl borate
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Name of test material (as cited in study report): Trimethyl borate- Physical state: liquid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS- Source: Langshaw farms, Augusta, Michigan- Housing: Individually housed in hanging wire-mesh cage - Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Purina Certified Rabbit Chow- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum- Acclimation period: 7 daysENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS- Temperature (°F): 67-82- Humidity (%): 37- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light):12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: Intact skin and Abraded skin
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5ml/test site
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period:

72 h
Number of animals:
6 rabbits (3 male and 3 female)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE- Area of exposure: Back of each rabbit- Coverage: 20-30 % of the body surface- Type of wrap if used: Guaze bandaging and Saran Wrap and over wrapped with several layers of 75 millimeter Elastoplast Tape. A collar was also applied to each animal.REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE- Washing (if done): 24 hours following test application, the bandages and collars were removed and the test sites were wiped clean with dry, disposable paper towels.- Time after start of exposure: Each test site was observed for skin irritation at 24 and 72 hours after test article application.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
Animal No. 5059, Male
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
Animal No. 5059, Male
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
Animal No. 5059, Male
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
Animal No. 5059, Male
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Remarks:
Animal No. 5065, Male
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Remarks:
Animal No. 5065, Male
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Remarks:
Animal No. 5065, Male
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Remarks:
Animal No. 5065, Male
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Remarks:
Animal No. 5062, Female
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0.5
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Remarks:
Animal No. 5062, Female
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0.5
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Remarks:
Animal No. 5062, Female
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0.5
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Remarks:
Animal No. 5062, Female
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0.5
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Remarks:
Animal No. 5063, Male
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Remarks:
Animal No. 5063, Male
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #4
Remarks:
Animal No. 5063, Male
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #4
Remarks:
Animal No. 5063, Male
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #5
Remarks:
Animal No. 5058, Female
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #5
Remarks:
Animal No. 5058, Female
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #5
Remarks:
Animal No. 5058, Female
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #5
Remarks:
Animal No. 5058, Female
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #6
Remarks:
Animal No. 5064, Female
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #6
Remarks:
Animal No. 5064, Female
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #6
Remarks:
Animal No. 5064, Female
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0.5
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #6
Remarks:
Animal No. 5064, Female
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Remarks:
No 48h data
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Remarks:
No 48h data
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Calculations for Primary Skin Irritation Score: 3.0/12 + 2.5/12=0.5 (Score: The average of all the erythema scores plus the average of all the edema scores)
Other effects:
Mortality:None of the rabbits died during the 3-day study period.Pharmacotoxic signs:All of the animals appeared normal the 3-day study period, except for one male animal of the Intact group, which had diarrhea at 24 and 48 hours.

Any other information on results incl. tables

None

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Remarks:
Migrated informationCriteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based upon the data obtained, the article TS2-16B Trimethyl borate, would not be considered a primary skin irritant.
Executive summary:

3 male and 3 female young adult New Zealand white rabbits were subjected to skin irritation test to evaluate the test substance, Trimethyl borate. From this group of randomly selected animals, three rabbits were assigned to an intact group and three rabbits were assigned to an abraded group.

24 hours following test application, the bandages and collars were removed and the test sites were wiped clean with dry, disposable paper towels and observed for the next 72 hours for the following:

Primary Skin Irritation:

Each test site was observed for skin irritation at 24 and 72 hours after test article application.

Mortality:

The rabbits were observed twice daily (AM & PM) for mortality for a total of 3 days.

Pharmacotoxic signs:

The rabbits were observed for pharmacotoxic signs at 24 hours and once daily thereafter for a total of 3 days.

Body weights:

Body weights were obtained at study initiation (control) and study termination.

Based upon the data obtained (Primary Irritation Score = 0.5), the article TS2-16B Trimethyl borate, would not be considered a primary skin irritant.