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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
sensitisation data (humans)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
May 01, 1996 - June 17, 1996
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Not a validated method for determining skin irritation or skin sensitisation, but provides reliable supporting information for “in-use” concentrations using a “standard practice” applied to ingredients for consumer formulations.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996
Report date:
1996

Materials and methods

Type of sensitisation studied:
skin
Study type:
study with volunteers
Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Repeated Insult patch test: A 9-day repeated occlusive application for 24 hours, after which a rest period of approximately 2 weeks, a challenge patch was applied to fresh sites and were scored 24 and 72-hours after application.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
but conducted in accordance with Good Clinical Practice

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of 2-[7-isopropyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-yl]-1,3-dioxolane and 2-[8-isopropyl-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-yl]-1,3-dioxolane
EC Number:
916-737-4
Molecular formula:
Reaction mass of 2-[7-isopropyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-yl]-1,3-dioxolane and 2-[8-isopropyl-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-yl]-1,3-dioxolane
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of 2-[7-isopropyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-yl]-1,3-dioxolane and 2-[8-isopropyl-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-yl]-1,3-dioxolane
Test material form:
other: liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 5% Sample D in DMP
- Description: Transparent liquid
- Received on April 24, 1996

Method

Type of population:
general
Ethical approval:
other: informed consent was obtained
Subjects:
- Number of subjects exposed: 55 (53 completed the study)
- Sex: 2 males and 53 females
- Age: 20 to 63 years
- Other: the subjects did not exhibit any physical or dermatological condition that would have precluded application of the test substance.
Clinical history:
No data.
Controls:
No.
Route of administration:
dermal
Details on study design:
TYPE OF TEST(S) USED: repeated insult patch test

ADMINISTRATION
- Type of application: occlusive
- Induction phase:
Approximately 0.2 mL test substance was placed onto a Parke-Davis Readi-Bandage occlusive patch, which was applied to the back of each subject between the scapulae and waist, adjacent to the spinal mid-line.
The subjects were instructed to remove the patch 24-hours after application. 24-hour rest periods followed the Tuesday and Thursday removals and 48-hour rest periods followed each Saturday removal. The site was scored by a trained examiner just prior to the next patch application. This procedure was repeated every Monday, Wednesday and Friday until 9 applications of the test substance had been made.
- Challenge phase:
After a rest period of approximately 2 weeks, the challenge patch was applied to a previously unpatched (virgin) test site. The site was scored 24 and 72-hours after application.

EXAMINATIONS
Skin responses for both the induction and challenge phases of the study were scored according to the following 6-point scale:
0 = No evidence of any effect
+ = Barely-Perceptible (minimal, faint, uniform or spotty erythema)
1 = Mild (pink, uniform erythema covering most of the contact site)
2 = Moderate (pink-red erythema uniform in the entire contact site)
3 = Marked (bright-red erythema with/wthout petechiae or papules)
4 = Severe (deep-red erythema with/without vesiculation or weeping)

All other observed dermal sequelae are appropriately recorded and described as mild, moderate or severe.

Results and discussion

Results of examinations:
No skin responses were observed during the induction phase.
A transient, barely-preceptible non-specific patch test response was observed on one test panelist during the challenge phase of the study. This non-specific response was not considered to be irritant or allergic in nature.
Two subjects discontinued for personal reasons.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of a repeated insult (occlusive) patch test procedure, the test substance 5% Sample D in DMP did not induce irritation nor show any evidence of induced allergic contact dermatitis in human subjects.