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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: other routes

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: other routes
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
01 March - 10 April 1979
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
did not exist at that time

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Chloroacetic acid
EC Number:
201-178-4
EC Name:
Chloroacetic acid
Cas Number:
79-11-8
Molecular formula:
C2H3ClO2
IUPAC Name:
chloroacetic acid
Details on test material:
monochloressigsaure VA 2308

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
no data

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
subcutaneous
Vehicle:
other: 0.9% saline
Details on exposure:
subcutaneous
Doses:
80, 100, 125, 200, 315 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10 females per dose group
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
not specified
Statistics:
probit analysis (method after Linder and Weber)
95%CL according to Cavelli-Sforza

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
ca. 97.4
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
89.9 - 105.5
Mortality:
80 mg/kg 1/10
100 mg/kg 5/10
125 mg/kg 10/10
200 mg/kg 10/10
315 mg/kg 10/10
Clinical signs:
hunched posture, piloerection, ptosis, lethargy, uncoordinated movements, tremor, salivation, quick breathing, laboured breathing
Body weight:
no data
Gross pathology:
Brown discoloration of the liver and strong vasculated liver, red jejunum.
Treatment area grey-brown discoloration of the dermis and muscle.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
LD50 97.4 mg/kg in females
95%CL 89.9-105.5 mg/kg