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EC number: 420-920-1 | CAS number: 128446-35-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Surface tension
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- surface tension
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Guideline Study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 997
- Report date:
- 1997
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.5 (Surface Tension)
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of method:
- ring method
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- .beta.-Cyclodextrin, 2-hydroxypropyl cycloheptaamylose
- IUPAC Name:
- .beta.-Cyclodextrin, 2-hydroxypropyl cycloheptaamylose
- Reference substance name:
- -
- EC Number:
- 420-920-1
- EC Name:
- -
- Cas Number:
- 128446-35-5
- Molecular formula:
- Hill formula: (C42H70-nO35)(C3H7O)n; n(mittel)=5,25
- IUPAC Name:
- 5,10,15,25-tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-40,44,47,49-tetrakis(2-hydroxypropoxy)-20,30,35-tris[(2-hydroxypropoxy)methyl]-2,4,7,9,12,14,17,19,22,24,27,29,32,34-tetradecaoxaoctacyclo[31.2.2.2³,⁶.2⁸,¹¹.2¹³,¹⁶.2¹⁸,²¹.2²³,²⁶.2²⁸,³¹]nonatetracontane-36,37,38,39,41,42,43,45,46,48-decol
- Test material form:
- solid: particulate/powder
- Remarks:
- migrated information: powder
- Details on test material:
- Physical Appearance: white powder
Batch No.: 01 (DRD#: SIETS 96.010)
Purity: 89.16%
Water Solubility: >= 180 g/L at 20 °C (SLI Report #97-10-7113)
Density: 991 kg/m³ (0.991 g/cm³) at 24.9 °C (SLI Report #974-6948)
Storage conditions: room temperature in a dark, ventilated cabinet
Constituent 1
Constituent 2
Results and discussion
Surface tension
- Surface tension:
- > 63.6 - < 65 mN/m
- Temp.:
- 22 °C
- Conc.:
- 1 g/L
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Since the surface tension of hydroxypropylated .beta.-cyclodextrin was greater than 60 mN/m, hydroxypropylated .beta.-cyclodextrin was not considered to be a surface-active substance.
- Executive summary:
Surface tension is the free surface enthalpy per unit of surface area. The surface tension of a liquid (i.e.water) is influenced by the chemical properties of dissolved substances. Substances that are surface active may increase or decrease the surface tension. Knowledge of this property is environmentally relevant for several reasons. Surface-active substances, even at very low concentrations, can produce an increase in the wettability of cell membranes, which may lead to an increase in the toxicity of active substances. At higher concentrations, a surface-active substance can act as an emulsifier. A surface-active substance affects interfacial properties (e.g.,air/water, water/solid), possibly enhancing photodegradation or photoconversion and possibly causing foaming.
Testing procedures for this study were based on the measurement of the maximum vertical force required to separate a measuring body from the surface of that liquid. Surface tension was determined by measuring the force required to withdraw a horizontally suspended ring from a solution ofhydroxypropylated .beta.-cyclodextrinin water.
The study was initiated on 7 April 1997, the day the Study Director signed the protocol, and terminated the day the Study Director signed the final report. The experimental phase of this study was conducted on 24 April 1997 at Springborn Laboratories, Inc. (SLI), located in Wareham, Massachusetts.
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