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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From March 26 to March 29, 2001
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001
Report date:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
Version / remarks:
1984
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.11 (Biodegradation: Activated Sludge Respiration Inhibition Test)
Version / remarks:
1988
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Yellow 981
IUPAC Name:
Yellow 981
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge, domestic

Study design

Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h

Test conditions

Test temperature:
20 °C
pH:
8.0 - 8.6
Dissolved oxygen:
6.7 - 8.4 mg O2/l
Nominal and measured concentrations:
- Nominal concentrations: 10, 32, 100, 320 and 1000 mg/l
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
3,5-dichlorephenol (5, 16 and 50 mg/l)

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Details on results:
No significant (> 15 %) inhibitory effect on the respiration rate of activated sludge microorganisms at any test concentration.
Up to 1000 mg/l, test item had no significant inhibitory effect (< 15 %) on the respiration rate of activated sludge after the incubation period of 3 hours. Based on the physical appearance of test suspensions. the saturation concentration (equilibrium) under test conditions was between 10 and 32 mg/l and resulted in less than 15 % inhibition after 3 hours contact time. Thus, EC50 is higher than the water solubility limit of test item, or higher then nominal 1000 mg/l; NOECof test item was at least at the limit of water solubility or at least at nominal 1000 mg/l.
Results with reference substance (positive control):
The 3-hour EC50 of the reference item 3,5-dichlorophenol was calculated to be 29.3 mg/l. The 3-hour EC50 is within the guideline-recommended range of 5-30 mg/l, confirming suitability of the activated sludge used.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
EC(3h) > 1000 mg/l (nominal)