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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
22 August - 21 September 2006
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2007
Report date:
2007

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.2500 (Acute Dermal Irritation)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(3S)-3-[4-(2-chloro-5-iodobenzoyl)phenoxy]oxolane
EC Number:
619-598-5
Cas Number:
915095-87-3
Molecular formula:
C17 H14 Cl I O3
IUPAC Name:
(3S)-3-[4-(2-chloro-5-iodobenzoyl)phenoxy]oxolane
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): IN00078281 (IN 78281)
- Physical state: White powder
- Analytical purity: The Certificate of Analysis was provided to the Study Director
- Lot/batch No.: 7889-058-10
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: Dec 2006
- Stability under test conditions: Stability data on bulk test material was not provided to the Study Director
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan, Oxford, MI
- Age at study initiation: 19 weeks at start of dosing
- Weight at study initiation: 2.9-3.1 kilograms at the outset (day 1) of the study
- Housing: individually according to USDA guidelines
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum, PMI Certified Hi-Fiber Rabbit Diet #5325
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum, tab water
- Acclimation period: study animals were acclimated to their housing for a minimum of five days prior to dosing

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19.4 to 21°C
- Humidity (%): 32 to 72 %
- Air changes (per hr): The room in which the animals were kept was documented in the study records
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours light/12 hours dark

Test system

Type of coverage:
not specified
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
other: 0.5 ml saline
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg of the powder test
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hrs
Observation period:
30 -60 minutes through 72 hours
Number of animals:
3 males
Details on study design:
Within 24 hours before initiation of the test, fur w removed from he dorsal trunk of each animal by clipping. Care was taken to avoid abrading the skin. Only animals with healthy intact skin were used. The test article was applied to an area (~5cm x 5cm) on the dorsal trunk of each animal and covered with a gauze patch. The patch was loosely held in contact with the skin with a sheet of rubber dam. The trunk of the animal was wrapped with an elastic bandage dressing, which was held in place with non-irritating tape for a 4-hr exposure period. At the end of the exposure period, residual test article was removed using water and gauze, without altering the existing response or the integrity of the epidermis.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study, the test item, was found to be a non-irritant to the skin of rabbits with a Primary Irritation Index score of 0.