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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Start: 1999-12-28 End: 1999-12-31
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2000

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
1992
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-(2-{2,4-dihydroxy-5-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl}propan-2-yl)phenyl 6-(-lambda5-diazynylidene)-5-oxo-5,6-dihydronaphthalene-1-sulfonate
Molecular formula:
C34H30N2O7S
IUPAC Name:
4-(2-{2,4-dihydroxy-5-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl}propan-2-yl)phenyl 6-(-lambda5-diazynylidene)-5-oxo-5,6-dihydronaphthalene-1-sulfonate
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-[2-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-{2-[4-({[6-(-lambda5-diazynylidene)-5-oxo-5,6-dihydronaphthalen-1-yl]sulfonyl}oxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl}phenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl 6-(-lambda5-diazynylidene)-5-oxo-5,6-dihydronaphthalene-1-sulfonate
Molecular formula:
C44H34N4O10S2
IUPAC Name:
4-[2-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-{2-[4-({[6-(-lambda5-diazynylidene)-5-oxo-5,6-dihydronaphthalen-1-yl]sulfonyl}oxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl}phenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl 6-(-lambda5-diazynylidene)-5-oxo-5,6-dihydronaphthalene-1-sulfonate
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
Batch PW-9F-29

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River UK, Margate, Kent, England
- Age at study initiation: 7-8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 1448, 1351, 1591 gram respectively
- Housing: individually housed in labelled cages with perforated floors (Scanbur, Denmark)
- Diet: standard laboratory rabbit diet (Charles River Breeding and Maintenance Diet for Rabbits, Altromin, Germany) approx. 100 g per day.
- Water: ad libitum, tap water
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
other: Ethanol
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5g
- Concentration (if solution): 0.5g/mL Ethanol

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 1 mL
- Concentration (if solution): 0.5 gram of substance moistened with 1 mL of vehicle
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4h
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2x3cm
- Type of wrap if used: wrapped around the abdomen and secured with Coban elastic bandage

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): skin cleaned of residual test substance using water and ethanol.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
- 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Executive summary:

Three rabbits were exposed to 0.5 gram of the test substance, applied onto clipped skin for 4 hours using a semi-occlusive dressing. Observations were made 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exposure.

No skin irritation was observed after 4 hours exposure to the test substance. In two animals, scoring for erythema was impossible after 1 hour due to orange/yellow staining of the skin by the test substance. Orange/yellow staining of the treated skin by the test substance was noted throughout the study period.