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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Reference
Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
19 February 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. No deviation was reported. The test substance is adequately characterised. Therefore full validation applies.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
Version / remarks:
2004
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/266 of adopted 7 December 2015 amending Regu-lation EC No. 440/2008, Method A.24 “Partition Coefficient (N-OCTANOL/WATER), HIGH PERFORMANCELIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY (HPLC) METHOD
Version / remarks:
2015/2016
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
GLP compliance programme (inspected on 13 and 14 October 2014 / signed on 08 April 2015)
Type of method:
HPLC method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
high-performance liquid chromatography
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
2.6
Temp.:
25 °C
pH:
7

Findings and Results

Details on the determination of dead time and calibration data of the reference items is included in the experimental report.

Correlation Results

Dead time is 1.394 ± 0.001 minutes, with RSD (relative standard deviation) 0.037%.

 

The RSD of the retention times of the reference items lay all below 0.04 %.

 

Equation of the regression:

log k = 0.3538 * log POW– 0.7867
with a coefficient of determination r2= 0.9424

The retention times of the test item are presented in the folowing table:

Table 4.7/1.- Retention Times (RT) Test Item

Measurement

RT

 

min.

Measurement 1

3.302

Measurement 2

3.302

Measurement 3

3.300

Mean

3.301

Standard deviation

0.001

 

Calculated Values

The calculated values are presented in the following table:

Table 4.7/2.-Capacity Factor, log Capacity Factor, log POWTest Item

Measurement

k

log k

log POW

Measurement 1

1.3678

0.1360

2.608

Measurement 2

1.3678

0.1360

2.608

Measurement 3

1.3668

0.1357

2.607

Mean

 

 

2.608

Relative Standard deviation

 

 

0.000

 

 

log POWwas calculated from the capacity factor as follows:

 

log POW= (log k + 0.7867) / 0.3538

Result

Using the correlation log k / log POW, the log POWof the test item was calculated as 2.608 ± 0.000 (mean ± standard deviation).

Validity

The validity criteria and results are presented in the following table:

Table 4.7/3.- Validity Criteria and Results

Peak

Parameter

Criterion

Found

Assessment

1

Range (Max – Min. log POW)

< 0.1

0.001

valid

Value within Range of Reference Items

0.30 - 3.60

2.608

valid

Discussion

During calibration a good correlation log k/log POWwas found. The coefficient of determination r2was calculated to be 0.9424. This value was considered as sufficiently high to use the calibration function for the determination of the log POWof the test item.

Using the correlation log k / log POW, the log POWof test item was calculated as 2.608 ± 0.000 (mean ± standard deviation)

Therefore, the log POWof the test item is stated as 2.6 (mean) at a temperature of 25 ± 0.5 °C and a pH value of 7.

No observations were made which might cause doubts concerning the validity of the study outcome.

Conclusions:
The log POW of the test item was calculated as 2.608.
Executive summary:

The partition coeffitient of the test item was measured under GLP according to the OECD 117/EUA24 guideline, HPLC method. Seven reference items with different retention times and thiourea for the determination of the dead time were used to produce a calibration curve, since retention time on hydrophobic columns and POWare correlated. The reference items were chosen based on the results of the pre-test.


One vial was filled with the reference item mix and one vial with the test item solution. The vials were analysed using the HPLC with the program described below. First one injection from the solvent blank methanol/phosphate buffer pH 7 75/25 (v/v) was made. Then three injections were measured from the reference item mix, three injections from the test item and again three injections from the reference item mix.


For each reference item, the capacity factor k was calculated from the retention time of thiourea and the retention time of the respective reference item.

A calibration function (log k versus log POW, linear fit) was determined using the literature values for POWof the reference items and the retention times in the six determinations.

 

The chromatogram of the test item gave one peak. With the calibration function log k versus log POW, the corresponding log POWof the peak was calculated with:
2.608 ± 0.000 (mean ± standard deviation).

 

Therefore, the log POWof the test itemis stated as2.6 (mean) at a temperature of 25 ± 0.5 °C and a pH value of 7.

Description of key information

The log POWof the test item is stated as 2.6 (mean) at a temperature of 25 ± 0.5 °C and a pH value of 7.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
2.6
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

A fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to a recognized OECD/EC method and under GLP, is available. Therefore, it is considered as a key study, and the result is retained as key data.