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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1992
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
None

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
None
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Trisodium 4-({4-chloro-6-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)- 2-{[1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxo-5-(sulfonatomethyl)-1,6-dihydropyridin-3- yl]diazenyl}benzenesulfonate
Cas Number:
106359-90-4
IUPAC Name:
Trisodium 4-({4-chloro-6-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)- 2-{[1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxo-5-(sulfonatomethyl)-1,6-dihydropyridin-3- yl]diazenyl}benzenesulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
None
Specific details on test material used for the study:
None

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH, Postfach 1755, D-7950 Biberach an der Riss
- Age at study initiation:15 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: male : 2.9 kg females: 2.4 - 2.8 kg
- Housing: Individually in stainless steel cages (size: 86 x 54 x 33 cm) equipped with feed
hoppers and drinking water bottles.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Pelleted standard Kliba 341, Batch 69/92 rabbit maintenance diet ("Kliba", Klingentalmuehle AG, CH-4303 Kaiseraugst), ad libitum. Results of analysis for
contaminants are included in this report.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Community tap water from Füllinsdorf, ad libitum. Results of bacteriological, chemical and contaminant analyses are included in this report.
- Acclimation period: Five days under laboratory conditions after veterinary examination. Only animals without any visual signs of illness were used for the study

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20+-3°C
- Humidity (%): 40-70 %
- Air changes (per hr): 10-15 air changes per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours artificial fluorescent light (approx. 100 Lux)/12 hours dark, music during the light period.

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 g of the test article
Duration of treatment / exposure:
None
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 24, 48 and 72 hours and 7 days after administration.
Duration of post- treatment incubation (in vitro):
None
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
1 male
2 females
Details on study design:
None

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.89
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
None
Other effects:
None

Any other information on results incl. tables

None

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
FAT 40000/G is considered to be non-irritant to the eyes.
Executive summary:

In a study performed to determine the eye irritation potential of FAT 40000/G, test substance was instilled in the eyes of 3 rabbits and observations for irritation were recorded at the time points of 1 hour, 24 hours, 48 hours 72 hours. On test day 1, 0.1 g of the test article (undiluted) was placed in the conjunctival sac of the left eye of each animal after gently pulling the lower lid away from the eyeball. The lids were then gently held together for about one second to prevent loss of the test article. The right eye remained untreated and served as the reference control. FAT 40000/G is considered to be a non-irritant to the eyes.