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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Experimental starting date :November 8, 2017 - Experimental completion date : November 10, 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2017
Report date:
2017

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
Version / remarks:
July 22, 2010
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Ashland testing laboratory works with Standard Operating Procedures.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-Propanaminium, 3-amino-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, N-mink-oil acyl derivs., chlorides
EC Number:
273-222-0
EC Name:
1-Propanaminium, 3-amino-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, N-mink-oil acyl derivs., chlorides
Cas Number:
68953-64-0
Molecular formula:
UVCB: CnHnN2 O2 (Cl)
IUPAC Name:
1-Propanaminium, 3-amino-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, N-mink-oil acyl derivs., chlorides
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Chemical name: CERAPHYL™ 65
Code 826812
Batch number 0001954899
Supplier Ashland
Dry matter (%) 59.4%
Physical state Clear amber to dark amber liquid
pH 7.6
Solvent Propylene Glycol
Treatment None
Storage conditions Room Temperature

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
non-transformed keratinocytes
Cell source:
foreskin from multiple donors
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on test system:
- Ashland 0.5 cm2 reconstructed epidermis from normal human keratinocytes.
- Batch N°: 1710EPID02
- Origin: Foreskin
- Quality Controls: Certified by Ashland Tissue Engineering laboratories, 06/11/2017
- Cells were grown on inert polycarbonate filter on chemically defined medium, airlifted for 17 days
- 3 tissues were used for each chemical.
- The RHE tissues were incubated at 37°C, 5% CO2 until test substance application (usually 24 hours).
Control samples:
yes, concurrent negative control
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount/concentration applied:
Neat
Duration of treatment / exposure:
42 minutes
Procedure:
. Fill a 24-well plate with 300μl by well of pre-warmed maintenance culture medium.
· Transfer tissues.
· Dispense 16 μL ± 0.5 μL (or 16 μg) of products and controls on the top of epidermis.
· Carefully apply a nylon mesh (Ø = 7.5mm) on the whole surface with forceps.
· Keep the plates containing the treated epidermis for 42 minutes at room temperature.
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
42 hours and MTT incubation for 3 hours.
Procedure:
· Remove the nylon mesh with fine forceps from the epidermal surface of a treated tissue.
· Remove the treated units using forceps, and rinse thoroughly 25 times with 1 ml DPBS.
· Transfer the washed tissue on 2 mL growth culture medium (6-well plate).
· Incubate the treated and rinsed epidermis at 37°C, 5% CO2 for 42 hours (± 60 minutes).
Assessment of non-specific MTT reduction (NSMTT)
· To identify direct MTT reducers, each test chemical should be added to freshly prepared MTT solution. If the MTT mixture containing the test chemical turns blue/purple, the test chemical is presumed to directly reduce MTT and a further functional check on non-viable RhE tissues should be performed.
· Each MTT reducing test chemical is applied on at least two killed tissue replicates which undergo the entire testing procedure to generate a non-specific MTT reduction (NSMTT)
Number of replicates:
3 per group: Negative control, Quaternium-26, Positive control

Results and discussion

In vitro

Results
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
Main
Value:
120.8
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Executive summary:

According to ASHLAND EQUIVALENT EPIDERMISES SKIN IRRITATION test, CERAPHYL™ 65 is classified as Non irritant.