Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1979
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: US Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1500.42
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Chromate(2-), [1-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)azo]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)][3-hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)azo]-1-naphthalenesulfonato(3-)]-, lithium sodium
EC Number:
287-343-1
EC Name:
Chromate(2-), [1-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)azo]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)][3-hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)azo]-1-naphthalenesulfonato(3-)]-, lithium sodium
Cas Number:
85480-62-2
Molecular formula:
C36H20ClCrLiN4NaO7S
IUPAC Name:
Chromate(2-), [1-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)azo]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)][3-hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)azo]-1-naphthalenesulfonato(3-)]-, lithium sodium
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Interfauna W ostrop, Meerbusch, Germany
- Housing: single cage (Type III)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad lib.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad lib.
- Acclimation period: 7 - 14 d
- Sex: not specified
- Number of animals: 6
- Weight: mean 2.7 kg

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 16 - 18°C
- Humidity (%): 45% r.h.
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
100 µl bulk volume
Observation period (in vivo):
8 d
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize score

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: fluorescein (day 8)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8 d
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The substance did not induce eye irritation except weak irritating effect in the conjunctivae (score = 0.7 / 3). All symptoms were fully reversible within 8 d. The substance is not classifiable according to GHS criteria.