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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

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Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

BCFBAF model (v3.01) of Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) was used to predict the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test chemical 2 -amino-5 -hydroxynaphthalene-1,7 -disulfonic acid (CAS No. 6535 -70 -2). The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid was estimated to be 3.162 L/kg whole body w.w (at 25 deg C) which does not exceed the bio concentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.

Additional information

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

Various predicted data for the target compound 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid (CAS No. 6535-70-2) and supporting weight of evidence study for its read across substance were reviewed for the bioaccumulation end point which are summarized as below:

 

In aprediction done using theBCFBAF Program(v3.01) of Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) was used to predict the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test chemical 2 -amino-5 -hydroxynaphthalene-1,7 -disulfonic acid (CAS No. 6535 -70 -2). The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid was estimated to be 3.162 L/kg whole body w.w (at 25 deg C).

 

In an another prediction done by usingBio-concentration Factor (v12.1.0.50374) moduleACD (Advanced Chemistry Development)/I-Lab predictive module, 2017), theBCF over the entire pH scale (pH 1 -14) of the test substance 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid (CAS no. 6535 -70 -2) was estimated to be approx. 1.

 

Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) of test chemical 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid was estimated using Chemspider database(ChemSpider, 2017). The bioconcentration factor of test substance 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid was estimated to be 1 at both pH 5.5 and 7.4, respectively, which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.

 

Another predicted data was estimated usingSciFinder database (American Chemical Society (ACS), 2017) was used for predicting the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test chemical 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid (CAS No. 6535 -70 -2). The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid was estimated to be 1 (at 25 deg C).

 

In a supporting weight of evidence study from authoritative database (J-CHECK, 2017) for the read across chemical 1,3-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 7-hydroxy-8-((4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-, trisodium salt (CAS no. 2611-82-7),bioaccumulation experiment was conducted on test organism Cyprinus carpio for 28 days for evaluating the bioconcentration factor (BCF value) of 1,3-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 7-hydroxy-8-((4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-, trisodium salt. The study was performed according to other guideline "Bioaccumulation test of a chemical substance in fish or shellfish" provided in "the Notice on the Test Method Concerning New Chemical Substances". Cyprinus carpio was used as a test organism for the study. Details on analytical methods involve the recovery ratio: Test water: 100% (The test solution were input analytical equipment directly), Fish: 82.4%, - Limit of quantitation: Test water: 1st concentration area : 21µg/l, 2nd concentration area : 2.1µg/l, Fish: 260 ng/g. Test chemical nominal conc. used for the study were 0.474mg/land 0.0474 mg/l, respectively. Range finding study involve the LC50 (96 hr) > 200 mg/l onRice fish (Oryzias latipes).The bioconcentration factor (BCF value) of substance 1,3-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 7-hydroxy-8-((4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-, trisodium salt on Cyprinus carpio was determined to be ≤ 0.55 L/Kg at a conc. of 0.474 mg/l and ≤ 5.6 L/Kg at a conc. of 0.0474 mg/l, respectively.

 

Another bioaccumulation study was conducted for estimating the BCF (bioaccumulation factor) value of the same read across chemical 1,3 -Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 7 -hydroxy-8 -((4 -sulfo-1 -naphthalenyl)azo)-, trisodium salt (CAS no. 2611 -82 -7) (HSDB, 2017). The bioaccumulation factor (BCF) value was calculated using a measured water solubility of 80,000 mg/l and a recommended regression-derived equation. The estimated BCF (bioaccumulation factor) valueof 1,3 -Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 7 -hydroxy-8 -((4 -sulfo-1 -naphthalenyl)azo)-, trisodium salt was determined to be 1.0 dimensionless.

 

For the read across chemical 2-amino-5-methylbenzene sulfonic acid (CAS no. 88-44-8) from authoritative database (J-CHECK, 2017 and EnviChem, 2014), bioaccumulation experiment was conducted on test organism Cyprinus carpio for 6 weeks for evaluating the bioconcentration factor (BCF value) of substance 2-amino-5-methylbenzene sulfonic acid. The study was performed according to other guideline "Bioaccumulation test of a chemical substance in fish or shellfish" provided in "the Notice on the Test Method Concerning New Chemical Substances". Cyprinus carpio was used as a test organism for the study. Test chemical nominal conc. used for the study were 2 mg/l and 0.2 mg/l, respectively. Range finding study involve the TLm (48hr) 480 mg/l (w/v) on Rice fish (Oryzias latipes).The bioconcentration factor (BCF value) of substance 2-amino-5-methylbenzene sulfonic acid on Cyprinus carpio was determined to be ≤ 0.4 L/Kg at a conc. of 2 mg/l and ≤ 4 L/Kg at a conc. of 0.2 mg/l, respectively, which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 2-amino-5-methylbenzene sulfonic acid is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.

 

On the basis of above results for target chemical2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid(from EPI suite, ACD labs,ChemSpider and SciFinder database,2017) and for its read across substance (from authoritative database HSDB and J-CHECK, 2017), it can be concluded that the BCF value of test substance2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acidranges from 1 – 3.162 which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acidis not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.