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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2015-08-12 to 2016-02-17
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7200 (Melting Point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1996
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
13 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013.25 hPa
Decomposition:
no
Sublimation:
no

Values DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) test Item summary

 

Peak

Experiment 1

Experiment 2

Mean

Remark

FP

-40 °C

-40 °C

-40 °C

Freezing point

MP1

-40 °C

-26 °C

-26 °C

Polymorphisms melting

MP2

-40 °C

-22 °C

-22 °C

Polymorphisms recrystallization

MP3

-12 °C

-13 °C

-13 °C

Polymorphisms melting

MP4

-8 °C

-9 °C

-9 °C

Polymorphisms recrystallization

MP5

13 °C

12 °C

13 °C

Melting point

 

Conclusions:
The melting point was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) according to OECD guideline 102. From the results of the DSC curves a freezing point of – 40 °C and a melting point of 13 °C was determined. During heating of the solidified test item two polymorphic transitions before final melting were observed.
Executive summary:

The melting point was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) according to OECD guideline 102. During the cooling down phases of the DSC runs one exothermic peak could be observed, which was assigned to the freezing temperature of the test item. The Onset of the peaks was used for the calculation of the mean freezing point. During the melting phase five sig-nals were observed. From the three endothermic peaks the first two are followed directly by an exothermic peak. Therefore, the first two endothermic and exothermic events can be considered to be caused by polymorphisms (endothermic melting peak followed an imme-diate exothermic recrystallization). As melting point the mean of the temperatures at the peak maximum of the last endothermic events was evaluated, as the Onset could not be determined properly. From the results of the DSC curves a freezing point of – 40 °C and a melting point of 13 °C was determined. During heating of the solidified test item two polymorphic transitions be-fore final melting were observed. After the experiments the test item was unchanged in the crucibles.

Description of key information

The melting point was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) according to OECD guideline 102. From the results of the DSC curves a freezing point of – 40 °C and a melting point of 13 °C was determined. During heating of the solidified test item two polymorphic transitions before final melting were observed.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
13 °C

Additional information

The melting point was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) according to OECD guideline 102. During the cooling down phases of the DSC runs one exothermic peak could be observed, which was assigned to the freezing temperature of the test item. The Onset of the peaks was used for the calculation of the mean freezing point. During the melting phase five sig-nals were observed. From the three endothermic peaks the first two are followed directly by an exothermic peak. Therefore, the first two endothermic and exothermic events can be considered to be caused by polymorphisms (endothermic melting peak followed an immediate exothermic recrystallization). As melting point the mean of the temperatures at the peak maximum of the last endothermic events was evaluated, as the Onset could not be determined properly. From the results of the DSC curves a freezing point of – 40 °C and a melting point of 13 °C was determined. During heating of the solidified test item two polymorphic transitions before final melting were observed.