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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
toxicity to microorganisms, other
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Justification for type of information:
Data is from peer reviewed journal
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Refer below principle
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The Minimum Inhibition (MIC) effect of test chemical Benzyl phenylacetate was observed on Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66, Staphylococcus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) for exposure period of 24 hrs.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Benzyl phenylacetate
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C15H14O2
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 226.2736 g/mol
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance):c1(CC(OCc2ccccc2)=O)ccccc1
- InChI:1S/C15H14O2/c16-15(11-13-7-3-1-4-8-13)17-12-14-9-5-2-6-10-14/h1-10H,11-12H2
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Liquid
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Details on sampling:
Sampling method:
Muller Hinton agar medium in culture dishes (35*10mm) was used for the measurement of MIC. Various concentrations of fragrance materials were prepared in ethyl alcohol or DMSO depending on the solubility of the materials. The bacteria tested were pre-propagated with sensitivity test broth of NISSUI using shaking culture. The incubated mediums were diluted by 0.75% physiological saline to the microbial concentration of 106CFU/ml. In the Muller Hinton agar medium containing fragrance material, 0.1ml of diluted culture solution was inoculated. MIC was determined as the concentration where no growth was observed after 24hrs at 37°C.
Vehicle:
yes
Details on test solutions:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION (especially for difficult test substances)
- Chemical name of vehicle (organic solvent, emulsifier or dispersant):dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
Test organisms (species):
other: Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66,Staphylococ cus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC))
Details on inoculum:
Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66,Staphylococ cus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) from the Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania.
Test type:
not specified
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
24 h
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
Test vessel: Agar plates
No. of organisms per vessel: microbial concentration of 106CFU/ml
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Key result
Duration:
24 h
Dose descriptor:
other: MIC
Effect conc.:
> 2 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (not specified)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
growth inhibition
Remarks on result:
other: effects conc. at inoculum 105CFU/plate for Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66,Staphylococ cus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) species
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66,Staphylococ cus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) micro organisms species was found to be >2000 mg/l (inoculum 105CFU/plate) after 24 hours exposure to benzyl phenylacetate.
Executive summary:

The Minimum Inhibition (MIC) effect of test chemical Benzyl phenylacetate was observed on Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66, Staphylococcus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) for exposure period of 24 hrs. Muller Hinton agar medium in culture dishes (35*10mm) was used for the measurement of MIC. Various concentrations of fragrance materials were prepared in ethyl alcohol or DMSO depending on the solubility of the materials. The bacteria tested were pre-propagated with sensitivity test broth of NISSUI using shaking culture. The incubated mediums were diluted by 0.75% physiological saline to the microbial concentration of 106CFU/ml. In the Muller Hinton agar medium containing fragrance material, 0.1ml of diluted culture solution was inoculated. MIC was determined as the concentration where no growth was observed after 24hrs at 37°C.

The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66,Staphylococ cus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) micro organisms species was found to be  >2000 mg/l (inoculum 105CFU/plate) after 24 hours exposure to benzyl phenylacetate.

Description of key information

The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66,Staphylococ cus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) micro organisms species was found to be  >2000 mg/l (inoculum 105CFU/plate) after 24 hours exposure to benzyl phenylacetate.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The Minimum Inhibition (MIC) effect of test chemical Benzyl phenylacetate was observed on Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66, Staphylococcus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) for exposure period of 24 hrs. Muller Hinton agar medium in culture dishes (35*10mm) was used for the measurement of MIC. Various concentrations of fragrance materials were prepared in ethyl alcohol or DMSO depending on the solubility of the materials. The bacteria tested were pre-propagated with sensitivity test broth of NISSUI using shaking culture. The incubated mediums were diluted by 0.75% physiological saline to the microbial concentration of 106CFU/ml. In the Muller Hinton agar medium containing fragrance material, 0.1ml of diluted culture solution was inoculated. MIC was determined as the concentration where no growth was observed after 24hrs at 37°C.

The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Corynebacterium minutissimum (CM),Arthrobacter sp. isolated from Lipo-66,Staphylococ cus aureus (IAM-1011, (SA)),Staphylococcus epidermidis var. (SE) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775, (EC)) micro organisms species was found to be  >2000 mg/l (inoculum 105CFU/plate) after 24 hours exposure to benzyl phenylacetate.