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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Reliability as cited in OECD SIDS Dinitrotoluene (isomers mixture) CAS No.: 25321-14-6, 2004. Very limited documentation

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1980
Report date:
1980
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1975
Report date:
1975
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Dinitrotoluene (isomers mixture), CAS No.: 25321-14-6
Author:
OECD SIDS
Year:
2004
Bibliographic source:
OECD SIDS

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
According to Magnusson B. and  Kligman, A.M., J. Invest. Derm 52, 268-276 (1969)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
The LLNA method was not available yet by the time the study was conducted.

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
2,4-dinitrotoluene and 2,6-dinitrotoluene
IUPAC Name:
2,4-dinitrotoluene and 2,6-dinitrotoluene
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,4-dinitrotoluene (CAS 121-14-2) and 2,6-dinitrotoluene (CAS 606-20-2)
- Analytical purity: 2,4-DNT: 98% with 2% 2,6-DNT; 2,6-DNT: > 99%

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Small Stock Industries, Pea Ridge, Arkansas

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Vehicle:
peanut oil
Concentration / amount:
2,4-DNT: 3.97% solution; 2,6-DNT: 4.99% solution
Challengeopen allclose all
Vehicle:
peanut oil
Concentration / amount:
2,4-DNT: 3.97% solution; 2,6-DNT: 4.99% solution
No. of animals per dose:
10 per test substance
Details on study design:
no data
Challenge controls:
no data
Positive control substance(s):
no

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
not applicable
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: not applicable. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
not applicable
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: not applicable. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
not applicable
No. with + reactions:
2
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: not applicable. No with. + reactions: 2.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
not applicable
No. with + reactions:
2
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: not applicable. No with. + reactions: 2.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.

Any other information on results incl. tables

2,4-DNT: negative (0/10 animals responded); 2,6-DNT: mild reponse (2/10 animals responded)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information