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Physical & Chemical properties

Flash point

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Reference
Endpoint:
flash point of flammable liquids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
02-07-2004 to 15-10-2004
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study performed under GLP. All relevant validity criteria were met.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: DIN 51758 (Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed-cup method)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 2719 (Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method)
Version / remarks:
2002
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.6315 (Flammability)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
closed cup
Flash point apparatus:
Pensky-Martens apparatus
Flash point:
158 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013.25 hPa
Remarks on result:
other: Flash point mean (n=2)

Preliminary test:

The results of the pre-test with the search program are summarised in the following table.

The result "ignition" is indicated by + and "no ignition" by -.

Table 1: Preliminary test

Amount of test item / g

 

Temperature / °C

 

Ignition (+/-)

 

Air pressure / hPa

 

Comments

 ---

 155

 +

 ---

 Preliminary test with the current device.

An existing value from a previous experiment using noncompliant equipment was already known; however in the current study, this was determined to be incorrect and the preliminary measurement was repeated with a result of 155°C

 

The result of the main-test is summarized in the following table. The result "ignition" is indicated by + and "no ignition" by -.

Table 2: Main test

Amount of test item / g

 

Temperature / °C

 

Ignition (+/-)

 

Air pressure / hPa

 

Flash point (corr.) /°C

Comments

---

157.1

+

972

158.1

----

---

156.1

+

972

157.1

----

 The corrected mean value of both measured flashpoints to standard pressure is 157.6°C. The resulting average corrected flash point rounded to the nearest 1°C is 158°C.

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The flash point of the test item has been determined to be 158°C at 101.325 kPa.
Executive summary:

The flash point was determined using DIN 51758 and EU Method A.9 under GLP. The test item was transferred to the sample cup of the Pensky-Mertens closed cup tester and replicate measurements of flashpoint were made corrected to 101.325 kPa atmospheric pressure. The flash point of the test substance has been determined to be 158°C at 101.325 kPa.

Description of key information

FP (Pensky-Mertens Closed Cup): 158°C at 101.325 kPa atmospheric pressure, DIN 51758 and EU Method A.9, 2004

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
158 °C

Additional information

Key study : DIN 51758, 2004 : The flash point was determined using DIN 51758 and EU Method A.9 under GLP. The flash point of the test substance has been determined to be 158°C at 101.325 kPa.