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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-993-2 | CAS number: 76-93-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
- General advice:
Consult a physician. Show safety data sheet of the substance to the attending doctor.
- Following inhalation:
In case of inhalation, remove from contaminated atmosphere and seek medical attention if respiratory irritation occurs.
- Following skin contact:
May cause skin irritation; flush with water and soap.
- Following eye contact: May cause eye irritation; wash with plenty of water.
- Following ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, consult a physician.
- Most important symptoms and effects: Harmful if swallowed.
Fire-fighting measures
- Suitable extinguishing media:
Use standard firefighting techniques; use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media: None.
- Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
Release of carbon oxides.
- Advice for fire fighter: As with all fires, evacuate personnel to safe area. Firefighters should use self-contained breathing equipment and protective clothing.
Accidental release measures
- Personal precautions:
Use personal protective equipment. Any person entering a spill area or an unknown concentration of dust, should use a suitable dust respirator.
- Protective equipment and emergency procedures:
see above.
- Environmental precautions:
The substance is not soluble in water and floats on water.
- Methods and material for containment and cleaning up: Remove the substance by vacuum cleaner and dispose in waste container according to state, local laws.
Handling and storage
- Precautions for safe handling:
The substance is stable, not considered as a fire hazard. Avoid formation of dust.
- Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Stow away from boiler, use tightly closed containers.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
1. Technical protection measures: Avoid static electricity.
2. Organisational protection measures: Keep personal protective equipment available.
3. Hand protection: Use disposable gloves.
4. Feet protection: Use safety shoes.
5. Body protection: Wear suitable protective clothing.
6. Eye protection: Use safety goggles.
7. Respiratory protection: Use a suitable dust respirator (P2).
Stability and reactivity
1. Reactivity
: The substance is stable.
2. Chemical stability: Stable under normal storage conditions.
3. Possibility of hazardous reactions: When heated to decomposition material emits irritating fumes.
4. Conditions to avoid: Dust generation.
5. Incompatible materials: Strong oxidizing agents.
6. Hazardous decomposition products: When heated to decomposition material emits irritating fumes.
Disposal considerations
Sweep up spilled material being careful not to create dust. Place sweepings in a chemical waste container. Flush contaminated area with water and detergent. Dispose of waste in accodance with federal, state or local laws.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.