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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1990
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
Study conducted in accordance with generally accepted scientific principles, with incomplete reporting or methodological deficiencies. However, as most basic key information is reported, the study can be judged as scientifically acceptable. In order to limit animal testing, no other assay was conducted.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: US guideline, not specified in the source publication
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The test item was applied on intact and abraded skin of New Zealand Albino rabbits and occluded for 24 h. Sites were evaluated 24 and 72 h after initial exposure according to the method of Draize.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Digadolinium trioxide
EC Number:
235-060-9
EC Name:
Digadolinium trioxide
Cas Number:
12064-62-9
Molecular formula:
Gd2O3
IUPAC Name:
Digadolinium trioxide
Details on test material:
No further data available

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
No further data available.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
No further data available.

IN-LIFE DATES: No further data available.

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other:
Remarks:
One intact and one abraded skin site per animal was treated
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
undiluted / 0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
72 hours
The sites were evaluated 24 and 72 hours after initial exposure.
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: ca. 2.5 cm²
- % coverage: No data
- Type of wrap if used: No data

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes (the test sites were wiped)
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: According to Draize (1944)


Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
measured at 24 h and 72 h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
There were no signs of dermal irritation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Remarks:
not irritating
Conclusions:
The test material was not irritating under the conditions of this test. Therefore, the test item is not classified according to CLP regulation.