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EC number: 810-161-6 | CAS number: 1229654-66-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Explosiveness
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- explosive properties of explosives
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 7 to 9 July 2015
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EPA OPPTS 830.6316 (Explodability)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- Hess, Ministerium für Umwelt, Energie, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz, Wiesbaden, Germany
- Key result
- Parameter:
- sensitiveness to friction: friction load (N)
- Remarks on result:
- not sensitive to friction using a friction load of 360 N
- Key result
- Parameter:
- sensitiveness to impact: impact energy (J)
- Remarks on result:
- not sensitive to impact using an impact energy of 40 J
- Key result
- Parameter:
- thermal sensitivity - Koenen test: diameter of the orifice plate
- Remarks on result:
- not thermal sensitive if heated under defined confinement
- Endpoint:
- explosive properties of explosives
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 16 to 23 November 2015
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EPA OPPTS 830.6316 (Explodability)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- Hess, Ministerium für Umwelt, Energie, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz, Wiesbaden, Germany
- Key result
- Parameter:
- thermal sensitivity - Koenen test: diameter of the orifice plate
- Remarks on result:
- not thermal sensitive if heated under defined confinement
- Key result
- Parameter:
- sensitiveness to impact: impact energy (J)
- Remarks on result:
- not sensitive to impact using an impact energy of 40 J
- Key result
- Parameter:
- sensitiveness to friction: friction load (N)
- Remarks on result:
- not sensitive to friction using a friction load of 360 N
Referenceopen allclose all
Thermal stability
Two DSC-measurement in closed glass crucible with the test item showed exothermal effects in temperature ranges of 240-430 °C and 235-415 °C, with enthalpies of -897 J/g and -763 J/g, respectively.
The heat of decomposition was above 500 J/g. Therefore the main test on explosive properties was performed.
Mechanical Sensitivity (Friction)
The test item was sieved (mesh size 0.5 mm) before the measurement. No explosion occurred within 6 tests using a pinload of 360 N, only a discoloration of the test item was observed.
Mechanical sensitivity (shock)
The test item was sieved (mesh size 0.5 mm) before the measurement. No explosion within 6 tests using a mass of 10 kg falling from a height of 0.4 m was observed, only a decomposition in the tests was observed.
Thermal sensitivity
Three tests were performed with a circular nozzle plate with a hole of 2 mm diameter. No explosion was observed. The results of the thermal sensitivity are reported in the following table.
Test no. |
Weight of test item (g) |
Nozzle width (mm) |
t1 (s) |
t2 (s) |
Reaction |
Appearance: Number of fragments |
1 |
15.9 |
2.0 |
14 |
>300 |
Flame |
B |
2 |
15.9 |
2.0 |
15 |
>300 |
Flame |
O |
3 |
15.9 |
2.0 |
14 |
>300 |
Flame |
O |
t1: time to any reaction, e.g. whistle or flame
t2: time to main reaction, e.g. rupture of tube or flashing
O: tube unchanged
B: wall and bottom bulged out
The test on thermal sensitivity carried out with a nozzle with a diameter of 2.0 mm showed no explosion. Compared to the nozzle with a diameter of 6.0 mm the venting area of the nozzle with 2.0 mm is smaller by an order of magnitude. Additionally the physical state of the test item excludes the enrichment of high-energy components caused by evaporation of volatile solvents. Due to these facts an explosion with a nozzle width of 6.0 mm was excluded.
Final results
The test item, pure substance had no explosive properties in the sense of the EU Method A. 14.
Thermal stability
Two DSC-measurement in closed glass crucible with the test item showed exothermal effects in temperature ranges of 235-415 °C and 235-420 °C, with enthalpies of -770 J/g and -810 J/g, respectively.
The heat of decomposition was above 500 J/g. Therefore the main test on explosive properties was performed.
Mechanical Sensitivity (Friction)
The test item was sieved < 0.5 mm. No explosion occurred within 6 tests using a pinload of 360 N, only a discoloration of the test item was observed.
Mechanical sensitivity (shock)
The test item was sieved < 0.5 mm. No explosion occurred within 6 tests using a mass of 10 kg falling from a height of 0.4 m, only a discoloration in the tests was observed.
Thermal sensitivity
Three tests were performed with a circular nozzle plate with a hole of 2 mm diameter. The following table gives the results of the thermal sensitivity.
Test no. |
Weight of test item (g) |
Nozzle width (mm) |
t1 (s) |
t2 (s) |
Reaction |
Appearance: Number of fragments |
1 |
15.3 |
2.0 |
9 |
>300 |
Flame |
A |
2 |
15.5 |
2.0 |
9 |
>300 |
Flame |
O |
3 |
15.5 |
2.0 |
9 |
>300 |
Flame |
O |
t1: time to any reaction, e.g. whistle or flame
t2: time to main reaction, e.g. rupture of tube or flashing
A: bottom of tube bulged out
O: tube unchanged
The test on thermal sensitivity carried out with a nozzle with a diameter of 2.0 mm showed no explosion. Compared to the nozzle with a diameter of 6.0 mm the venting area of the nozzle with 2.0 mm is smaller by an order of magnitude. Additionally the physical state of the test item excludes the enrichment of high-energy components caused by evaporation of volatile solvents. Due to these facts an explosion with a nozzle width of 6.0 mm was excluded.
Final results
The test item, technical substance had no explosive properties in the sense of the EU Method A. 14.
Description of key information
The substance has no explosive properties in the sense of the EU Method A.14.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Explosiveness:
- non explosive
Additional information
Justification for classification or non-classification
The available data on explosive properties of the test substance do not meet the criteria for classification according to Regulation (EC) 1272/2008, and are therefore conclusive but not sufficient for classification: Based on thermal, friction and shock sensitivity tests the substance is not explosive.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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