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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1997

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
JAPAN: Guidelines for Screening Mutagenicity Testing Of Chemicals
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,6-dichlorotoluene
EC Number:
204-269-7
EC Name:
2,6-dichlorotoluene
Cas Number:
118-69-4
Molecular formula:
C7H6Cl2
IUPAC Name:
1,3-dichloro-2-methylbenzene
Details on test material:
- Analytical purity: 996%

Method

Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 : Rat liver, induced with phenobarbital and 5,6-benzoflavone
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
-S9 mix; 0, 4.69, 9.38, 18.8, 37.5, 75.0, 150 μg/plate (TA100, TA98, TA1537, WP2 uvrA)
-S9 mix; 0, 2.34, 4.69, 9.38, 18.8, 37.5, 75.0, 150 μg/plate (TA1535)
+S9 mix; 0, 18.8, 37.5, 75.0, 150, 300, 600 μg/plate (TA100, TA98, TA1537, WP2 uvrA)
+S9 mix; 0, 9.38, 18.8, 37.5, 75.0, 150, 300, 600 μg/plate (TA1535)
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: DMSO
Controlsopen allclose all
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: 2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide
Remarks:
without S9 mix (TA100, TA98, WP2 uvrA)
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
sodium azide
Remarks:
without S9 mix (TA1535)
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
Remarks:
without S9 mix (TA1537)
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: 2-Aminoanthracene
Remarks:
with S9 mix (five strains)

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative

2,6-Dichlorotoluene did not induce gene mutations in S. typhimurium TA100, TA98, TA1535, TA1537 and E. coli WP2 uvrA strains with or without S9 mix.
Executive summary:

2,6-Dichlorotoluene did not induce gene mutations in S. typhimurium TA100, TA98, TA1535, TA1537 and E. coli WP2 uvrA strains with or without S9 mix.

Genetic effects:

Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA1535, TA98, TA1537

+ ? -
Without metabolic activation: [ ] [ ] [*]
With metabolic activation: [ ] [ ] [*]

Genetic effects:
Escherichia coli WP2 uvrA

+ ? -
Without metabolic activation: [ ] [ ] [*]
With metabolic activation: [ ] [ ] [*]