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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 201-058-1 | CAS number: 77-78-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
General information: Move victim out of danger zone. Position and transport victim on their side. In case of
respiratory distress, bring into semi-upright, seated position. Remove contaminated
clothing immediately and dispose of safely. Put victim at rest, cover with a blanket and
keep warm. Do not leave affected persons alone. In case of accident or unwellness,
seek medical advice immediately (show directions for use or safety data sheet if possible).
After inhalation: Provide fresh air. In case of breathing difficulties administer oxygen. No mouth-to-mouth
or mouth-to-nose resuscitation. Use Ambu bag or ventilator. Immediately get medical
attention.
In case of skin contact: Remove contaminated clothing immediately and dispose of safely.
After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. Subsequently wash off
with: ammonia (3 5).
After eye contact: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of flowing water for 10 to 15 minutes holding eyelids apart.
After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. Subsequently wash off
with: soda solution, diluted.
Subsequently consult an ophthalmologist.
After swallowing: Rinse mouth immediately and drink plenty of water. Give activated carbon (20 - 40 g in a
suspension of 10%). Danger of aspiration!
Do not induce vomiting.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media:
Foam, extinguishing powder.
Extinguishing media which must not be used for safety reasons:
Water.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Combustible
May form dangerous gases and vapours in case of fire.
In case of fire may be liberated: Sulphur oxides, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.
Advice for firefighters
Special protective equipment for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus.
Wear suitable protective clothing.
Use acid-proof equipment only.
Additional information: Cool endangered containers with water jetspray. Use water spray jet to knock down vapours.
Do not allow fire water to penetrate into surface or ground water.
If necessary notify appropriate authorities.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Wear suitable protective clothing.
Environmental precautions
Cover drains. Do not allow to penetrate into soil, waterbodies or drains.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Plug leak if safely possible. Isolate leaked material using non-flammable absorption agent
(e.g. sand, earth, vermiculit, diatomaceous earth) and collect it for disposal in appropriate
containers in accordance with the local regulations (see chapter 13).
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Advices on safe handling Wear suitable protective clothing.
When using do not eat, drink, smoke, sniff.
The danger areas must be delimited and identified using relevant warning and safety signs.
Work place should be equipped with a shower and an eye rinsing apparatus.
Working places should be designed to allow cleaning at any time.
Precautions against fire and explosion:
The floor should be leak tight, jointless and not absorbent. Do not use air pressure to deliver.
Usual measures for fire prevention.
Inspect electric installations more frequently for corrosion damage.
Welding operations are permitted only under supervision.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Requirements for storerooms and containers:
Keep container tightly closed. Keep only in the original container.
storage temperature: 10 °C up to 30 °C.
Average shelf life of 2 years.
Use shatter-proof packaging.
Protect from moisture contamination. Protect from sunlight.
Only trained personnel may be allowed to enter storage area.
Hints on joint storage Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs.
Storage class: 6.1 A = Combustible toxic substances
Specific end use(s)
Chemical basic material
printed
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- ADR/RID, IMDG, IATA: 1595
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 1595
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Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 1595
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- ADR/RID, IMDG, IATA: UN 1595, DIMETHYL SULPHATE
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 1595
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- ADR/RID, IMDG, IATA: UN 1595, DIMETHYL SULPHATE
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
Type Limit value
Great Britain: WEL-TWA 0,26 mg/m³; 0,05 ppm
PNEC PNEC Water (freshwater): 14 μg/L
PNEC soil: 2 μg/kg dw
PNEC sewage treatment plant: 3,8 mg/L
Exposure controls
Vapours/aerosols should be exhausted directly at the point of origin.
Work place should be equipped with a shower and an eye rinsing apparatus.
Occupational exposure controls
Respiratory protection: In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.
Combination filtering device (DIN EN 141), filter type A-P3.
full face mask (DIN EN 136)
Hand protection: Protective gloves according to EN 374.
Glove material:
Polychloroprene - Layer thickness 0,5 mm
Butyl caoutchouc (butyl rubber) - Layer thickness 0,5 mm
Breakthrough time: >480 min.
Observe glove manufacturer's instructions concerning penetrability and breakthrough time.
Eye protection: Tightly sealed safety glasses according to EN 166.
Body protection: Protective clothing: DIN EN 13034.
Chemical resistant safety shoes
General protection and hygiene measures:
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. When
using do not eat or drink. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the
product.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
In case of warming: Danger of bursting container. Thermal decomposition can lead to the
escape of irritating gases and vapours.
>83 °C: Vapours can form explosive mixtures with air.
Chemical stability
Product is stable under normal conditions.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Contact with Water liberates Sulfuric acid, Warmness.
Violent reaction with ammonia, bases, acids and strong oxidizing agents.
Conditions to avoid
In case of heating: Decomposition.
Incompatible materials
No data available
Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products: Smoke, sulphur oxides, carbon monoxide and
carbon dioxide, methanol.
Thermal decomposition: 188 °C
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
Product
Waste key number 06 06 99 = Wastes from the MFSU of sulphur chemicals, sulphur chemical processes
and desulphurisation processes.
MFSU = manufacture, formulation, supply and use
Recommendation: Special waste. Dispose of waste according to applicable legislation.
Contaminated packaging
Recommendation: Dispose of waste according to applicable legislation. Non-contaminated packages may be
recycled.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.