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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
other: migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
September-December 2003
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well-documented and corresponded to the requirements of the recommended Annex V Test Guidelines.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2003
Report date:
2013

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Lead monoxide
EC Number:
215-267-0
EC Name:
Lead monoxide
Cas Number:
1317-36-8
Molecular formula:
OPb
IUPAC Name:
Plumbanone
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: The untreated left side of the back served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
0.5 g
Observation period:
1, 24, 48, and 72 hours after exposure.
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Clipped skin on the right side of the back of rabbit
- % coverage:
- Type of wrap if used: Gauze patch

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
other: Grading of skin as stipulated by OECD 404
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48, and 72 hours after the end of the 4 hour exposure
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
There were no skin irritating findings with the exception of very slight signs of erythema observed 1 hour after patch removal in all three animals.
The mean grades at 24, 48, and 72 hours after the end of exposure were "0" in each animal.
Other effects:
No general toxic effects were seen

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: other: OECD 404
Conclusions:
The test article was classsified on the basis of the mean values of skin reactions 24, 48 and 72 hours after the end of the 4-hour exposure accordingto the EEC Directive 2001/59/EEC of 6 August 2001. the test article "LITHARGE lead oxide" is classified as "non-irritant."
Executive summary:

The following results were obtained:

-No signs of erythema and oedema were observed

-No general toxic effects were seen

-The mean grades at 24, 48, and 72 hours after the end of exposure were "0" in each animal.