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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 678-161-7 | CAS number: 102113-98-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
If inhaled: fresh air.
In case of skin contact: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower.
In case of eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Remove contact lenses.
If swallowed: make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult doctor if feeling unwell.
Fire-fighting measures
- Suitable extinguishing media:
Water, Foam, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Dry powder
- Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
- Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
Combustible. Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire. Fire may cause evolution of: Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
- Advice for fire fighter: Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing. Suppress (knock down) gases/vapours/mists with a water spray jet. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
Accidental release measures
- Personal precautions:
Advice for non-emergency personnel: Avoid inhalation of dusts. Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.
- Protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Protective equipment see section 8.
- Environmental precautions:
Do not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system.
- Methods and material for containment and cleaning up: Cover drains. Collect, bind, and pump off spills. Observe possible material restrictions (see sections 7 and 10). Take up dry. Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area. Avoid generation of dusts.
Handling and storage
- Precautions for safe handling:
Observe label precautions. Change contaminated clothing. Wash hands after working with substance.
- Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Store in original container. Tightly closed. Dry. Recommended storage temperature see product label.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
1. Technical protection measures: Technical measures and appropriate working operations should be given priority over the use of personal protective equipment.
2. Organisational protection measures
3. Hand protection:
full contact
Glove material: Nitrile rubber
Glove thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
splash contact
Glove material: Nitrile rubber
Glove thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
4. Feet protection
5. Body protection
6. Eye protection: Safety glasses
7. Respiratory protection: required when dusts are generated. Filter P 1 (acc. to DIN 3181) for solid particles of inert substances
Stability and reactivity
1. Reactivity
: The following applies in general to flammable organic substances and mixtures: in correspondingly fine distribution, when whirled up a dust explosion potential may generally be assumed.
2. Chemical stability
: The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
3. Possibility of hazardous reactions
: Violent reactions possible with: Strong oxidizing agents; Caution! In contact with nitrites, nitrates, nitrous acid possible liberation of nitrosamines!
4. Conditions to avoid
5. Incompatible materials
6. Hazardous decomposition products: see firefighting measures
Disposal considerations
According to national regulations!
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.